自了

Chinese

		from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since	to know; to understand; (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) to know; to understand; (modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker)
simp. and trad. (自了)		自	了

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zìliǎo

  (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄌㄧㄠˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zìliǎo
    • Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄌㄧㄠˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zìhliǎo
    • Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-liao³
    • Yale: dz̀-lyǎu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhleau
    • Palladius: цзыляо (czyljao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ li̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Verb

自了

1. (literary) to handle or finish by oneself
2. (literary) to understand by oneself

Pronunciation 2

• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): ze⁶ liao²

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• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ze⁶ liao²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ̆ liáu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɯ³⁵⁻¹¹ liau⁵²/

Adverb

自了

1. (Teochew) from the past until the present; all along; ever; never (when used with a negated verb)

Synonyms

• 從來／从来 (cónglái)