苦戰
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese
[edit]bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful |
to fight; fight; war to fight; fight; war; battle | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (苦戰) | 苦 | 戰 | |
simp. (苦战) | 苦 | 战 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khú-chan
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khó͘-chiàn
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄓㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: kǔjhàn
- Wade–Giles: kʻu3-chan4
- Yale: kǔ-jàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuujann
- Palladius: кучжань (kučžanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khú-chan
- Hakka Romanization System: kuˋ zan
- Hagfa Pinyim: ku3 zan4
- Sinological IPA: /kʰu³¹ t͡san⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó͘-chiàn
- Tâi-lô: khóo-tsiàn
- Phofsit Daibuun: qofciexn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɛn²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɛn⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɛn²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɛn¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɛn²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
[edit]苦戰