戰
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Translingual[edit]
Traditional | 戰 |
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Shinjitai | 戦 |
Simplified | 战 |
Han character[edit]
戰 (Kangxi radical 62, 戈+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口十戈 (RJI), four-corner 63550, composition ⿰單戈)
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 414, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11667
- Dae Jaweon: page 757, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1412, character 12
- Unihan data for U+6230
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 戰 | |
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simp. | 战 | |
nonstandard simp. | 𢧐 | |
alternative forms | 戦 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 戰 | ||||
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | ||
Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Old Chinese | |
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嚲 | *taːlʔ |
癉 | *taːlʔ, *taːls, *taːn, *daːn |
奲 | *taːlʔ, *tʰjaːlʔ |
驒 | *daːl, *daːn, *teːn |
鼉 | *daːl |
磾 | *teːl |
鷤 | *deːl, *deːls, *daːn |
觶 | *tjal, *tjals |
單 | *taːn, *djan, *djanʔ, *djans |
鄲 | *taːn |
殫 | *taːn |
簞 | *taːn |
匰 | *taːn |
襌 | *taːn |
彈 | *daːn, *daːns |
貚 | *daːn, *deːn |
撣 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan, *taːnʔ |
潬 | *daːnʔ |
僤 | *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan |
憚 | *daːns |
樿 | *tjanʔ |
燀 | *tjanʔ, *tʰjan, *tʰjanʔ |
戰 | *tjans |
闡 | *tʰjanʔ |
繟 | *tʰjanʔ |
幝 | *tʰjanʔ |
嘽 | *tʰaːn, *tʰjanʔ |
灛 | *tʰjanʔ |
蟬 | *djan |
禪 | *djan, *djans |
嬋 | *djan |
墠 | *djanʔ |
鱓 | *djanʔ |
蕇 | *teːnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tjans): phonetic 單 (OC *taːn, *djan, *djanʔ, *djans) + semantic 戈 (“halberd”) – battling with a halberd.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
戰
- to fight
- war; battle; fight
- 永戰 / 永战 ― yǒng zhàn ― eternal war
- 永戰 / 永战 [Guangzhou Cantonese] ― wing5 zin3 [Jyutping] ― eternal war
- to tremble; to shiver
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 戰
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References[edit]
- “戰”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
戦 | |
戰 |
Kanji[edit]
戰
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 戦)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: せん (sen)
- Kan-on: せん (sen)
- Kun: いくさ (ikusa, 戰); たたかい (tatakai, 戰い)←たたかひ (tatakafi, historical); たたかう (tatakau, 戰う)←たたかふ (tatakafu, historical); おののき (ononoki, 戰き)←をののき (wononoki, historical); おののく (ononoku, 戰く)←をののく (wononoku, historical); そよぎ (soyogi, 戰ぎ); そよぐ (soyogu, 戰ぐ); そよがす (soyogasu, 戰がす); わななく (wananaku, 戰く)
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading たたか-う
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading たたか-ふ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おのの-き
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading をのの-き
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おのの-く
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading をのの-く
- Japanese kanji with kun reading そよ-ぎ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading そよ-ぐ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading そよ-がす
- Japanese kanji with kun reading わなな-く
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん
- Japanese kanji with goon reading せん
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