殷

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See also: 慇

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

殷 (radical 79 殳+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸竹弓水 (HSHNE), four-corner 27247, composition ⿰㐆殳)

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 585, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16627
  • Dae Jaweon: page 977, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2156, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+6BB7

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
 殷

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Rime
Character 殷
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 欣 (57)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 於斤切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʔɨn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʔɨn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʔiən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʔɨn/
Li
Rong		 /ʔiən/
Wang
Li		 /ĭən/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʔi̯ən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yīn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 殷 殷 殷
Reading # 2/4 3/4 4/4
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yīn yīn yīn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ʔjɨn › ‹ ʔjɨn › ‹ ʔjɨn ›
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔə[r]/ /*ʔə[r]/ /*ʔər/
English 殷殷 distressed ample, many (dynastic name)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 殷
Reading # 2/2
No. 15232
Phonetic
component		 殷
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 殷
Old
Chinese		 /*qɯn/

Definitions[edit]

殷

  1. Alternative term for 商 (shāng, “Shang Dynasty”).
  2. A surname​.
  3. many; great
  4. abundant; flourishing

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Rime
Character 殷
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 山 (73)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 烏閑切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʔˠɛn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʔᵚæn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʔæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʔəɨn/
Li
Rong		 /ʔɛn/
Wang
Li		 /æn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʔăn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yān
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 殷
Reading # 1/4
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yān
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ʔɛn ›
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔˤrə[r]/
English dark-red

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 殷
Reading # 1/2
No. 15231
Phonetic
component		 殷
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 黰
Old
Chinese		 /*qrɯːn/

Definitions[edit]

殷

  1. blood red; deep red

Pronunciation 3[edit]

Definitions[edit]

殷

  1. sound of thunder
  2. to shake; to tremble

Compounds[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

殷

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

殷 • ‎(eun, an) (hangeul 은, 안, revised eun, an, McCune-Reischauer ŭn, an, Yale un, an)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

殷 (ân)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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