陳
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See also: 陈
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Translingual[edit]
Stroke order (Taiwan) | |||
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Han character[edit]
陳 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓中木田 (NLDW), four-corner 75296, composition ⿰阝東)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1353, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41698
- Dae Jaweon: page 1856, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4136, character 1
- Unihan data for U+9673
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 陳 | |
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simp. | 陈 | |
alternative forms | 敶 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 陳 | ||
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Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'iŋ, *l'iŋs): semantic 阜 (“mound”) + phonetic 東 (OC *toːŋ) – to display; to arrange.
Etymology 1[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
陳
Synonyms[edit]
Synonyms of 陳
- (old):
Synonyms of 陳
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 陳
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Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
陳
- (~國) (historical) state of Chen (vassal state during the Zhou dynasty)
- (~朝) (historical) Chen dynasty (557–589), the fourth and last of the Southern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties period
- a surname, listed tenth in the Baijiaxing: Chen, Chan, Chun, Chin, Tan
- 陳子昂/陈子昂 ― Chén Zǐ'áng ― Chen Zi'ang (Chinese poet of the Tang dynasty)
- 陳水扁/陈水扁 ― Chén Shuǐbiǎn ― Chen Shui-bian (President of the Republic of China (Taiwan), 2000-2008)
Compounds[edit]
Descendants[edit]
See also[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 陳 – see 陣 (“short moment of time; formation; etc.”). (This character, 陳, is a variant form of 陣.) |
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
陳
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: じん (jin)
- Kan-on: ちん (chin, Jōyō)
- Kun: のぶ (nobu, 陳ぶ); のべる (noberu, 陳べる); ひなくれる (hinakureru, 陳くれる); ひなこびる (hinakobiru, 陳こびる); ひねる (hineru, 陳ねる); ふるい (furui, 陳い)
- Nanori: のぶ (nobu)
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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陳 |
ちん Grade: S |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 陳 (MC ɖˠiɪn, ɖˠiɪnH).
Pronunciation[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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陳 |
ひね Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- 陳ねる (hineru)
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕin]
- Phonetic hangul: [진]
Hanja[edit]
陳 • (jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune–Reischauer chin, Yale cin)
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
Readings[edit]
References[edit]
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
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- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひな-こびる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひ-ねる
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