接触
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See also: 接觸
Chinese
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 接触 – see 接觸 (“to go near; to touch; to make contact; to make contact with; to get in touch with; to come into contact; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 接觸). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 接 | 触 |
| せつ > せっ Grade: 5 |
しょく Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 接觸 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- making contact; touch
Verb
[edit]接触する • (sesshoku suru) intransitive suru (stem 接触し (sesshoku shi), past 接触した (sesshoku shita))
- come into contact with
- 2021 March 2, 濱村進, quotee, “第204回国会 衆議院 予算委員会 第18号 令和3年3月2日”, in 国会会議録検索システム[1], 国立国会図書館:
- 排せつ物、ふんと卵が接触してしまいますと、サルモネラ菌が発生して食中毒の危険性は高まります。
- Haisetsubutsu, fun to tamago ga sesshoku shite shimai-masu to, sarumonera kin ga hassei shite shokuchūdoku no kiken-sei wa takamari-masu.
- If excrement or feces come into contact with eggs, Salmonella bacteria can develop, increasing the risk of food poisoning.
- keep in contact with
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 接触し | せっしょくし | sesshoku shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 接触し | せっしょくし | sesshoku shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 接触する | せっしょくする | sesshoku suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 接触する | せっしょくする | sesshoku suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 接触すれ | せっしょくすれ | sesshoku sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 接触せよ¹ 接触しろ² |
せっしょくせよ¹ せっしょくしろ² |
sesshoku seyo¹ sesshoku shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 接触される | せっしょくされる | sesshoku sareru |
| Causative | 接触させる 接触さす |
せっしょくさせる せっしょくさす |
sesshoku saseru sesshoku sasu |
| Potential | 接触できる | せっしょくできる | sesshoku dekiru |
| Volitional | 接触しよう | せっしょくしよう | sesshoku shiyō |
| Negative | 接触しない | せっしょくしない | sesshoku shinai |
| Negative continuative | 接触せず | せっしょくせず | sesshoku sezu |
| Formal | 接触します | せっしょくします | sesshoku shimasu |
| Perfective | 接触した | せっしょくした | sesshoku shita |
| Conjunctive | 接触して | せっしょくして | sesshoku shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 接触すれば | せっしょくすれば | sesshoku sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- “接触”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][2] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
- Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN
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