觀測
See also: 观测
Chinese
to look at; to watch; to observe to look at; to watch; to observe; to behold; Taoist monastery |
side; to lean; to survey side; to lean; to survey; to measure; conjecture | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (觀測) | 觀 | 測 | |
simp. (观测) | 观 | 测 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gun1 cak1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koan-chhiak / koan-chhek / koan-chhak
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ ㄘㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guancè
- Wade–Giles: kuan1-tsʻê4
- Yale: gwān-tsè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guantseh
- Palladius: гуаньцэ (guanʹcɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯än⁵⁵ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gun1 cak1
- Yale: gūn chāk
- Cantonese Pinyin: gun1 tsak7
- Guangdong Romanization: gun1 ceg1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan-chhiak
- Tâi-lô: kuan-tshiak
- Phofsit Daibuun: koanchiag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan³³ t͡sʰiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan-chhek
- Tâi-lô: kuan-tshik
- Phofsit Daibuun: koanzheg
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan-chhak
- Tâi-lô: kuan-tshak
- Phofsit Daibuun: koanzhag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan³³ t͡sʰak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 觀測
Verb
觀測
Synonyms
Descendants
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
觀 | 測 |
かん Hyōgaiji |
そく Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
Noun
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Verb
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- to observe
Conjugation
Conjugation of "觀測する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 觀測し | かんそくし | kansoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 觀測し | かんそくし | kansoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 觀測する | かんそくする | kansoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 觀測する | かんそくする | kansoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 觀測すれ | かんそくすれ | kansoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 觀測せよ¹ 觀測しろ² |
かんそくせよ¹ かんそくしろ² |
kansoku seyo¹ kansoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 觀測される | かんそくされる | kansoku sareru | |
Causative | 觀測させる 觀測さす |
かんそくさせる かんそくさす |
kansoku saseru kansoku sasu | |
Potential | 觀測できる | かんそくできる | kansoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 觀測しよう | かんそくしよう | kansoku shiyō | |
Negative | 觀測しない | かんそくしない | kansoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 觀測せず | かんそくせず | kansoku sezu | |
Formal | 觀測します | かんそくします | kansoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 觀測した | かんそくした | kansoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 觀測して | かんそくして | kansoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 觀測すれば | かんそくすれば | kansoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 觀
- Japanese terms spelled with 測 read as そく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi