讀者

See also: 读者

Chinese

		to read; to study; comma to read; to study; comma; phrase marked by pause	‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does something)
trad. (讀者)		讀	者
simp. (读者)		读	者

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dúzhě

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): duk⁶ ze²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thu̍k-chá
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): tho̍k-chiá / tha̍k-chiá

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tag⁸ zia²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dúzhě
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dújhě
    • Wade–Giles: tu²-chê³
    • Yale: dú-jě
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwujee
    • Palladius: дучжэ (dučžɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: duk⁶ ze²
    • Yale: duhk jé
    • Cantonese Pinyin: duk⁹ dze²
    • Guangdong Romanization: dug⁶ zé²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊk̚² t͡sɛː³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍k-chá
    • Hakka Romanization System: tug za^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: tug⁶ za³
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sa³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tho̍k-chiá
    • Tâi-lô: tho̍k-tsiá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: togciar
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔk̚²⁴⁻² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sia⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sia⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡sia⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tha̍k-chiá
    • Tâi-lô: tha̍k-tsiá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tagciar
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sia⁵³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sia⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡sia⁴¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰak̚²⁴⁻² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: tag⁸ zia²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tha̍k tsiá
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰak̚⁴⁻² t͡sia⁵²/

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 讀者

1. reader (of books, periodicals, magazines, etc.)

   目標讀者／目标读者  ―  mùbiāo dúzhě  ―  target reader

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (讀者):

• → Japanese: 読者(どくしゃ) (dokusha)
• → Korean: 독자(讀者) (dokja)
• → Vietnamese: độc giả (讀者)

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
讀	者
どく Hyōgai	しゃ Grade: 3
on'yomi

Noun

1. Kyūjitai form of 読者 (“reader”)

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Korean

Hanja in this term
讀	者

Noun

讀者 • (dokja) (hangeul 독자)

1. hanja form^? of 독자 (“reader”)

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Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
讀	者

Noun

讀者

1. chữ Hán form of độc giả (“reader”).