踏む
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 踏 |
| ふ Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
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- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "踏む"
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
踏む | ふむ | [fùmú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 踏め | ふめ | [fùmé] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 踏まれる | ふまれる | [fùmárérú] |
| Causative | 踏ませる | ふませる | [fùmásérú] |
| Potential | 踏める | ふめる | [fùmérú] |
| Volitional | 踏もう | ふもー | [fùmóꜜò] |
| Negative | 踏まない | ふまない | [fùmánáí] |
| Negative perfective | 踏まなかった | ふまなかった | [fùmánáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 踏みます | ふみます | [fùmímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 踏んだ | ふんだ | [fùńdá] |
| Conjunctive | 踏んで | ふんで | [fùńdé] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 踏めば | ふめば | [fùméꜜbà] |
Verb
Conjugation
Conjugation of "踏む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 踏ま | ふま | fuma |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 踏み | ふみ | fumi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 踏む | ふむ | fumu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 踏む | ふむ | fumu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 踏め | ふめ | fume |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 踏め | ふめ | fume |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 踏まれる | ふまれる | fumareru |
| Causative | 踏ませる 踏ます |
ふませる ふます |
fumaseru fumasu |
| Potential | 踏める | ふめる | fumeru |
| Volitional | 踏もう | ふもう | fumō |
| Negative | 踏まない | ふまない | fumanai |
| Negative continuative | 踏まず | ふまず | fumazu |
| Formal | 踏みます | ふみます | fumimasu |
| Perfective | 踏んだ | ふんだ | funda |
| Conjunctive | 踏んで | ふんで | funde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 踏めば | ふめば | fumeba |