退位
Chinese
retreat; to decline; to move back retreat; to decline; to move back; to withdraw |
position; location; (measure word for persons) position; location; (measure word for persons); place; seat | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (退位) | 退 | 位 | |
simp. #(退位) | 退 | 位 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄨㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tuèiwèi
- Wade–Giles: tʻui4-wei4
- Yale: twèi-wèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tueywey
- Palladius: туйвэй (tujvɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: teoi3 wai6
- Yale: teui waih
- Cantonese Pinyin: toey3 wai6
- Guangdong Romanization: têu3 wei6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɵy̯³³ wɐi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
退位
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
退 | 位 |
たい Grade: 6 |
い Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
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Noun
- abdication (the act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder)
Verb
退位する • (taii suru) intransitive suru (stem 退位し (taii shi), past 退位した (taii shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "退位する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 退位し | たいいし | taii shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 退位し | たいいし | taii shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 退位する | たいいする | taii suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 退位する | たいいする | taii suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 退位すれ | たいいすれ | taii sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 退位せよ¹ 退位しろ² |
たいいせよ¹ たいいしろ² |
taii seyo¹ taii shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 退位される | たいいされる | taii sareru | |
Causative | 退位させる 退位さす |
たいいさせる たいいさす |
taii saseru taii sasu | |
Potential | 退位できる | たいいできる | taii dekiru | |
Volitional | 退位しよう | たいいしよう | taii shiyō | |
Negative | 退位しない | たいいしない | taii shinai | |
Negative continuative | 退位せず | たいいせず | taii sezu | |
Formal | 退位します | たいいします | taii shimasu | |
Perfective | 退位した | たいいした | taii shita | |
Conjunctive | 退位して | たいいして | taii shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 退位すれば | たいいすれば | taii sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 退
- Chinese terms spelled with 位
- Japanese terms spelled with 退 read as たい
- Japanese terms spelled with 位 read as い
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs