選考
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 選 | 考 |
| せん Grade: 4 |
こう Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 銓衡 (dated) |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 銓衡/铨衡. 選考 is a daiyōji replacing 銓衡.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]選考する • (senkō suru) suru (stem 選考し (senkō shi), past 選考した (senkō shita))
- select the most suitable candidate
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 選考し | せんこうし | senkō shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 選考し | せんこうし | senkō shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 選考する | せんこうする | senkō suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 選考する | せんこうする | senkō suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 選考すれ | せんこうすれ | senkō sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 選考せよ¹ 選考しろ² |
せんこうせよ¹ せんこうしろ² |
senkō seyo¹ senkō shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 選考される | せんこうされる | senkō sareru |
| Causative | 選考させる 選考さす |
せんこうさせる せんこうさす |
senkō saseru senkō sasu |
| Potential | 選考できる | せんこうできる | senkō dekiru |
| Volitional | 選考しよう | せんこうしよう | senkō shiyō |
| Negative | 選考しない | せんこうしない | senkō shinai |
| Negative continuative | 選考せず | せんこうせず | senkō sezu |
| Formal | 選考します | せんこうします | senkō shimasu |
| Perfective | 選考した | せんこうした | senkō shita |
| Conjunctive | 選考して | せんこうして | senkō shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 選考すれば | せんこうすれば | senkō sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- “選考”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 選 read as せん
- Japanese terms spelled with 考 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs