除了
Chinese
remove; do away with; wipe out remove; do away with; wipe out; divide; except |
to know; to understand; (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) to know; to understand; (modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker) | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (除了) |
除 | 了 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˊ ˙ㄌㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chúle̊
- Wade–Giles: chʻu2-lê5
- Yale: chú-le
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwu.le
- Palladius: чулэ (čulɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵ lə³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceoi4 liu5
- Yale: chèuih líuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey4 liu5
- Guangdong Romanization: cêu4 liu5
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹ liːu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhù-liáu
- Hakka Romanization System: cuˇ liauˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cu2 liau3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu¹¹ li̯au̯³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tû-liáu
- Tâi-lô: tû-liáu
- Phofsit Daibuun: duliao
- IPA (Taipei): /tu²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵³/
- IPA (Philippines): /tu²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tu²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tîr-liáu
- Tâi-lô: tîr-liáu
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tɯ²⁴⁻²² liau⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tî-liáu
- Tâi-lô: tî-liáu
- Phofsit Daibuun: diliao
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ti²³⁻³³ liau⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /ti²⁴⁻¹¹ liau⁵³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ti¹³⁻²² liau⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: de5 lieu3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tṳ̂ liṳ̀u
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ liɯu²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Philippines)
Preposition
Synonyms
- (besides): 除去 (chúqù)
Derived terms
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See also
- (Cantonese) 除咗 (ceoi4 zo2)