隠居
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
隠 | 居 |
いん Grade: S |
きょ Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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隱居 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]隠居する • (inkyo suru) intransitive suru (stem 隠居し (inkyo shi), past 隠居した (inkyo shita))
- retire, go into retirement
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "隠居する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 隠居し | いんきょし | inkyo shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 隠居し | いんきょし | inkyo shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 隠居する | いんきょする | inkyo suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 隠居する | いんきょする | inkyo suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 隠居すれ | いんきょすれ | inkyo sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 隠居せよ¹ 隠居しろ² |
いんきょせよ¹ いんきょしろ² |
inkyo seyo¹ inkyo shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 隠居される | いんきょされる | inkyo sareru | |
Causative | 隠居させる 隠居さす |
いんきょさせる いんきょさす |
inkyo saseru inkyo sasu | |
Potential | 隠居できる | いんきょできる | inkyo dekiru | |
Volitional | 隠居しよう | いんきょしよう | inkyo shiyō | |
Negative | 隠居しない | いんきょしない | inkyo shinai | |
Negative continuative | 隠居せず | いんきょせず | inkyo sezu | |
Formal | 隠居します | いんきょします | inkyo shimasu | |
Perfective | 隠居した | いんきょした | inkyo shita | |
Conjunctive | 隠居して | いんきょして | inkyo shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 隠居すれば | いんきょすれば | inkyo sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
[edit]- 引退 (intai)
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 隠 read as いん
- Japanese terms spelled with 居 read as きょ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs