밤
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Korean[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
First attested in the Yongbi eocheonga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 밤 (Yale: pam).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠m]
- Phonetic hangeul: [밤]
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | bam |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bam |
McCune–Reischauer? | pam |
Yale Romanization? | pam |
South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 밤의 / 밤에 / 밤까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch and also heightens the next suffixed syllable, unless it is 에.
Noun[edit]
밤 • (bam)
- night, evening
- 2013, Jun Hae Seong (lyrics and music), “MY LOVE”, in MY LOVE, performed by Lee Seung-chul, 11th album:
Derived terms[edit]
- 밤새우다 (bamsae-uda, “to sit up all night”)
See also[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 밤〯 (Yale: pǎm).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)m]
- Phonetic hangeul: [밤(ː)]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, the great majority of speakers (in both Koreas) no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | bam |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | bam |
McCune–Reischauer? | pam |
Yale Romanization? | pām |
South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 밤의 / 밤에 / 밤까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes low pitch, and heightens the pitch of two subsequent suffixed syllables.
Noun[edit]
밤 • (bam)
Derived terms[edit]
- 군밤 (gunbam, “roasted chestnut”)
- 날밤 (nalbam, “raw, unroasted chestnut”)
- 너도밤나무 (neodobamnamu, “beech”)
- 말밤 (malbam, “water chestnut”)
- 밤나무 (bamnamu, “chestnut tree”)
- 밤색 (—色, bamsaek, “chestnut color, dark brown”)
- 밤송이 (bamsong-i, “chestnut bur”)
- 밤톨 (bamtol, “single chestnut”)
- 알밤 (albam, “single chestnut”)
See also[edit]
- 마로니에 (maronie, “marronnier, horse-chestnut”)
Categories:
- Character boxes with compositions
- Hangul Syllables block
- Hangul script characters
- Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean
- Korean terms derived from Middle Korean
- Native Korean words
- Korean terms with IPA pronunciation
- Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean terms with usage examples
- Korean terms with quotations
- Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable
- Korean pitch accent minimal pairs
- ko:Nuts
- ko:Time