초대하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]초대(招待) (chodae) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰo̞dɛɦa̠da̠] ~ [t͡ɕʰo̞de̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [초대하다/초데하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | chodaehada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | chodaehada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'odaehada |
| Yale Romanization? | chotayhata |
Verb
[edit]초대하다 • (chodaehada) (infinitive 초대해 or 초대하여, sequential 초대하니)
- (transitive) to invite
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 초대한다 chodaehanda |
초대해 chodaehae |
초대해요 chodaehaeyo |
초대합니다 chodaehamnida |
| Past | 초대했다 chodaehaetda |
초대했어 chodaehaesseo |
초대했어요 chodaehaesseoyo |
초대했습니다 chodaehaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 초대하느냐 chodaehaneunya |
초대해 chodaehae |
초대해요 chodaehaeyo |
초대합니까 chodaehamnikka |
| Past | 초대했느냐 chodaehaenneunya |
초대했어 chodaehaesseo |
초대했어요 chodaehaesseoyo |
초대했습니까 chodaehaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 초대하자 chodaehaja |
초대해 chodaehae |
초대해요 chodaehaeyo |
초대하십시다 chodaehasipsida | |
| Imperative | 초대해라, 초대하여라 chodaehaera, chodaehayeora |
초대해 chodaehae |
초대해요 chodaehaeyo |
초대합시오 chodaehapsio | |
| Assertive | 초대하겠다 chodaehagetda |
초대하겠어 chodaehagesseo |
초대하겠어요 chodaehagesseoyo |
초대하겠습니다 chodaehagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 초대해 chodaehae |
초대해서, 초대하여서 chodaehaeseo, chodaehayeoseo |
초대하니 chodaehani |
초대하니까 chodaehanikka | |
| Contrast | 초대하지만 chodaehajiman |
초대하는데 chodaehaneunde |
초대하더니 chodaehadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 초대하고 chodaehago |
||||
| Condition | 초대하면 chodaehamyeon |
초대해야, 초대하여야 chodaehaeya, chodaehayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 초대하려고 chodaeharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 초대함 chodaeham |
초대하기 chodaehagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 초대했음, 초대하였음 chodaehaesseum, chodaehayeosseum |
초대했기, 초대하였기 chodaehaetgi, chodaehayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 초대한 chodaehan | |||
| Present | 초대하는 chodaehaneun | ||||
| Future | 초대할 chodaehal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 초대하신다 chodaehasinda |
초대하셔 chodaehasyeo |
초대하세요, 초대하셔요 chodaehaseyo, chodaehasyeoyo |
초대하십니다 chodaehasimnida |
| Past | 초대하셨다 chodaehasyeotda |
초대하셨어 chodaehasyeosseo |
초대하셨어요 chodaehasyeosseoyo |
초대하셨습니다 chodaehasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 초대하시느냐 chodaehasineunya |
초대하셔 chodaehasyeo |
초대하세요, 초대하셔요 chodaehaseyo, chodaehasyeoyo |
초대하십니까 chodaehasimnikka |
| Past | 초대하셨느냐 chodaehasyeonneunya |
초대하셨어 chodaehasyeosseo |
초대하셨어요 chodaehasyeosseoyo |
초대하셨습니까 chodaehasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 초대하시라 chodaehasira |
초대하셔 chodaehasyeo |
초대하세요 chodaehaseyo |
초대하십시오 chodaehasipsio | |
| Assertive | 초대하시겠다 chodaehasigetda |
초대하시겠어 chodaehasigesseo |
초대하시겠어요 chodaehasigesseoyo |
초대하시겠습니다 chodaehasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 초대하셔 chodaehasyeo |
초대하셔서 chodaehasyeoseo |
초대하시니 chodaehasini |
초대하시니까 chodaehasinikka | |
| Contrast | 초대하시지만 chodaehasijiman |
초대하시는데 chodaehasineunde |
초대하시더니 chodaehasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 초대하시고 chodaehasigo |
||||
| Condition | 초대하시면 chodaehasimyeon |
초대하셔야 chodaehasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 초대하시려고 chodaehasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 초대하심 chodaehasim |
초대하시기 chodaehasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 초대하셨음 chodaehasyeosseum |
초대하셨기 chodaehasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 초대하신 chodaehasin | |||
| Present | 초대하시는 chodaehasineun | ||||
| Future | 초대하실 chodaehasil | ||||