仮眠
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
仮 | 眠 |
か Grade: 5 |
みん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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假眠 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a nap
- 職場で仮眠をとること
- shokuba de kamin o toru koto
- taking a nap at the workplace
- 職場で仮眠をとること
Synonyms
[edit]Verb
[edit]仮眠する • (kamin suru) intransitive suru (stem 仮眠し (kamin shi), past 仮眠した (kamin shita))
- take a nap
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "仮眠する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 仮眠し | かみんし | kamin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 仮眠し | かみんし | kamin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 仮眠する | かみんする | kamin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 仮眠する | かみんする | kamin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 仮眠すれ | かみんすれ | kamin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 仮眠せよ¹ 仮眠しろ² |
かみんせよ¹ かみんしろ² |
kamin seyo¹ kamin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 仮眠される | かみんされる | kamin sareru | |
Causative | 仮眠させる 仮眠さす |
かみんさせる かみんさす |
kamin saseru kamin sasu | |
Potential | 仮眠できる | かみんできる | kamin dekiru | |
Volitional | 仮眠しよう | かみんしよう | kamin shiyō | |
Negative | 仮眠しない | かみんしない | kamin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 仮眠せず | かみんせず | kamin sezu | |
Formal | 仮眠します | かみんします | kamin shimasu | |
Perfective | 仮眠した | かみんした | kamin shita | |
Conjunctive | 仮眠して | かみんして | kamin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 仮眠すれば | かみんすれば | kamin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “か‐みん 【仮眠】
”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here (Note: Dialectal meanings, etymological theories, pronunciation including modern, dialectal, and historical information, Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai, historical dictionaries containing this word, and the kanji spellings in those dictionaries have been omitted.)
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 仮 read as か
- Japanese terms spelled with 眠 read as みん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
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- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs