-ibilis
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Rebracketing from deverbals suffixed with -bilis ending in -ibilis.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɪ.bɪ.lɪs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [i.bi.lis]
Suffix
[edit]-ibilis (neuter -ibile); third-declension two-termination suffix
Usage notes
[edit]The suffix -ibilis is a variant of -bilis, usually added to second, third, and fourth conjugation verbs to form an adjective denoting passive qualities.
- Examples:
- horreō (“to stand on end, move shakily”) + -ibilis → horribilis (“horrible, dreadful”)
- rīdeō (“to laugh”) + -ibilis → rīsibilis (“laughable”)
Declension
[edit]Third-declension two-termination adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
| nominative | -ibilis | -ibile | -ibilēs | -ibilia | |
| genitive | -ibilis | -ibilium | |||
| dative | -ibilī | -ibilibus | |||
| accusative | -ibilem | -ibile | -ibilīs -ibilēs |
-ibilia | |
| ablative | -ibilī | -ibilibus | |||
| vocative | -ibilis | -ibile | -ibilēs | -ibilia | |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin suffixes
- Latin adjective-forming suffixes
- Latin third declension suffixes
- Latin third declension suffixes of two terminations