放物線: difference between revisions
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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Appears to be a {{calque|nocap=1|ja|en|sort=ほうぶつせん|parabola}}, or possibly of the same term ''[[parabola]]'' from a different donor language, as a compound of {{compound|ja|抛物|tr1=hōbutsu|pos1=literally “throwing thing”, seemingly in reference to the etymology of ''[[parabola#Etymology|parabola]]''|線|tr2=sen|t2=[[line]]}}. |
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First used in an 1886 [[glossary]] of [[engineering]] terms.<ref name="KDJ">{{R:Kokugo Dai Jiten}}</ref> |
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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
Revision as of 14:12, 22 November 2019
Japanese
Kanji in this term | ||
---|---|---|
放 | 物 | 線 |
ほう Grade: 3 |
ぶつ Grade: 3 |
せん Grade: 2 |
kan'on |
Alternative spelling |
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抛物線 |
Etymology
From earlier 抛物線. 放 (hō, “to release, to set free”) is a daiyōji replacing 抛 (hō, “to throw, to hurl”). From Chinese 拋物線/抛物线 (pāowùxiàn).
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) ほーぶつせん [hòóbúts
úséń] (Heiban – [0])[1][2][3] - (Tokyo) ほーぶつせん [hòóbúꜜts
ùsèǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])[2] - IPA(key): [ho̞ːbɯ̟t͡sɨ̥sẽ̞ɴ]
Noun
放物線 • (hōbutsusen) ←はうぶつせん (faubutusen)?
See also
- Lua error in Module:ja-ruby at line 517: Separator "%" in the kanji and kana strings do not match.
- Lua error in Module:ja-ruby at line 517: Separator "%" in the kanji and kana strings do not match.
- 双曲線 (sōkyokusen, “hyperbola”)
- 楕円 (daen, “ellipse”)
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 放 read as ほう
- Japanese terms spelled with 物 read as ぶつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 線 read as せん
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with 抛 replaced by daiyōji 放
- Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 3 kanji
- ja:Geometry
- Japanese words suffixed with 線