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===See also===
===See also===
{{table:chess pieces/hy}}
{{table:chess pieces/hy}}

===References===
* {{R:hy:ŽHLBB}}
* {{R:hy:Aghayan}}
* {{R:hy:HBB}}


[[Category:hy:Horses]]
[[Category:hy:Horses]]

Revision as of 10:34, 23 August 2023

Armenian

Armenian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia hy

Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian ձի (ji).

Pronunciation

Noun

ձի (ji)

  1. horse
  2. (chess) knight

Declension

u-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ձի (ji) ձիեր (jier)
dative ձիու (jiu) ձիերի (jieri)
ablative ձիուց (jiucʻ) ձիերից (jiericʻ)
instrumental ձիով (jiov) ձիերով (jierov)
locative
definite forms
nominative ձին (jin) ձիերը/ձիերն (jierə/jiern)
dative ձիուն (jiun) ձիերին (jierin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ձիս (jis) ձիերս (jiers)
dative ձիուս (jius) ձիերիս (jieris)
ablative ձիուցս (jiucʻs) ձիերիցս (jiericʻs)
instrumental ձիովս (jiovs) ձիերովս (jierovs)
locative
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ձիդ (jid) ձիերդ (jierd)
dative ձիուդ (jiud) ձիերիդ (jierid)
ablative ձիուցդ (jiucʻd) ձիերիցդ (jiericʻd)
instrumental ձիովդ (jiovd) ձիերովդ (jierovd)
locative

Synonyms

Derived terms

See also

Chess pieces in Armenian · շախմատի խաղաքար (šaxmati xaġakʻar) (layout · text)
♚ ♛ ♜ ♝ ♞ ♟
արքա (arkʻa) թագուհի (tʻaguhi) նավակ (navak) փիղ (pʻiġ) ձի (ji) զինվոր (zinvor)

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyos, from *ǵʰey- (to drive, impel, stimulate; to throw). Cognate with Sanskrit हय (háya, horse). According to Martirosyan, Old Armenian ձի (ji) and Sanskrit हय (háya) represent a poetic word, belonging to the “language of gods”, as opposed to the usual unmarked Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (horse), whence Sanskrit अश्व (aśva) and Old Armenian էշ (ēš).

Noun

ձի (ji)

  1. horse

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ձի (ji)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “ձի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ձի”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 433
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ձի”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy