orkestra: difference between revisions
m standardize templatized topical categories for lang=tl using {{C}} |
m clean up Tagalog pronunciations and etymologies (manually assisted) |
||
Line 90: | Line 90: | ||
===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
* {{hyph|tl|or|kes|ta}} |
* {{hyph|tl|or|kes|ta}} |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
Revision as of 09:45, 23 April 2024
Finnish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra).
Pronunciation
Noun
orkestra
- orchestra (semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in ancient Greek theatres)
Usage notes
For orchestra (musical band) see orkesteri.
Declension
Inflection of orkestra (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | orkestra | orkestrat | |
genitive | orkestran | orkestroiden orkestroitten orkestrojen | |
partitive | orkestraa | orkestroita orkestroja | |
illative | orkestraan | orkestroihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | orkestra | orkestrat | |
accusative | nom. | orkestra | orkestrat |
gen. | orkestran | ||
genitive | orkestran | orkestroiden orkestroitten orkestrojen orkestrain rare | |
partitive | orkestraa | orkestroita orkestroja | |
inessive | orkestrassa | orkestroissa | |
elative | orkestrasta | orkestroista | |
illative | orkestraan | orkestroihin | |
adessive | orkestralla | orkestroilla | |
ablative | orkestralta | orkestroilta | |
allative | orkestralle | orkestroille | |
essive | orkestrana | orkestroina | |
translative | orkestraksi | orkestroiksi | |
abessive | orkestratta | orkestroitta | |
instructive | — | orkestroin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin orchestra, from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra), from ὀρχοῦμαι (orkhoûmai, “to dance”) (an intensification of ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, “to go, come”), from Proto-Indo-European *ergh- (“to set in motion, stir up, raise”)) + suffix *-tra denoting "place". Doublet of orkes
Pronunciation
Noun
orkestra (plural orkestra-orkestra, first-person possessive orkestraku, second-person possessive orkestramu, third-person possessive orkestranya)
Further reading
- “orkestra” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Noun
orkestra (plural orkestra-orkestra, informal 1st possessive orkestraku, 2nd possessive orkestramu, 3rd possessive orkestranya)
Maltese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian orchestra.
Noun
orkestra f (plural orkestri)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Italian orchestrare.
Verb
orkestra (imperfect jorkestra, past participle orkestrat, verbal noun orkestrar)
- to orchestrate
Conjugation
Conjugation of orkestra | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
perfect | m | orkestrajt | orkestrajt | orkestra | orkestrajna | orkestrajtu | orkestraw | |
f | orkestrat | |||||||
imperfect | m | norkestra | torkestra | jorkestra | norkestraw | torkestraw | jorkestraw | |
f | torkestra | |||||||
imperative | orkestra | orkestraw |
Related terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
orkestra n
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English orchestra, from Latin orchēstra, from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρᾱ (orkhḗstrā). Doublet of orkesta.
Pronunciation
Noun
orkestra or órkestrá (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇ᜔ᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇ)
Related terms
Further reading
- “orkestra” at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino[1], Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
- “orkestra”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
orkestra (definite accusative orkestrayı, plural orkestralar)
- orchestra (large group of musicians who play together on various instruments)
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | orkestra | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | orkestrayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | orkestra | orkestralar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | orkestrayı | orkestraları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | orkestraya | orkestralara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | orkestrada | orkestralarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | orkestradan | orkestralardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | orkestranın | orkestraların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
References
- “orkestra”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Finnish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Finnish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/orkestrɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/orkestrɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish katiska-type nominals
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin
- Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Music
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Maltese 3-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese terms borrowed from Italian
- Maltese terms derived from Italian
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese nouns
- Maltese feminine nouns
- mt:Music
- Maltese verbs
- Maltese unadapted loan verbs
- Maltese a-type unadapted loan verbs
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Tagalog terms borrowed from English
- Tagalog terms derived from English
- Tagalog terms derived from Latin
- Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Tagalog doublets
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Music
- tl:Musicians
- tl:Collectives
- Turkish terms derived from Italian
- Turkish terms with audio links
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Music