kard
Hungarian
Etymology
From an Iranian language, compare Ossetian кард (kard), Persian کارد (kârd, “knife”).
Pronunciation
Noun
kard (plural kardok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kard | kardok |
| accusative | kardot | kardokat |
| dative | kardnak | kardoknak |
| instrumental | karddal | kardokkal |
| causal-final | kardért | kardokért |
| translative | karddá | kardokká |
| terminative | kardig | kardokig |
| essive-formal | kardként | kardokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | kardban | kardokban |
| superessive | kardon | kardokon |
| adessive | kardnál | kardoknál |
| illative | kardba | kardokba |
| sublative | kardra | kardokra |
| allative | kardhoz | kardokhoz |
| elative | kardból | kardokból |
| delative | kardról | kardokról |
| ablative | kardtól | kardoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
kardé | kardoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
kardéi | kardokéi |
| Possessive forms of kard | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | kardom | kardjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | kardod | kardjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | kardja | kardjai |
| 1st person plural | kardunk | kardjaink |
| 2nd person plural | kardotok | kardjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | kardjuk | kardjaik |
Derived terms
Compound words
Descendants
Further reading
- kard in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN