supervenio

Latin

Etymology

From super- (“over, above”) +‎ veniō (“come”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /su.perˈu̯e.ni.oː/, [s̠ʊpɛrˈu̯ɛnioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /su.perˈve.ni.o/, [superˈvɛːnio]

Verb

superveniō (present infinitive supervenīre, perfect active supervēnī, supine superventum); fourth conjugation

1. I overtake, come upon.
2. I surpass, exceed, excel.

Conjugation

Conjugation of superveniō (fourth conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	superveniō	supervenīs	supervenit	supervenīmus	supervenītis	superveniunt
	imperfect	superveniēbam	superveniēbās	superveniēbat	superveniēbāmus	superveniēbātis	superveniēbant
	future	superveniam	superveniēs	superveniet	superveniēmus	superveniētis	supervenient
	perfect	supervēnī	supervēnistī	supervēnit	supervēnimus	supervēnistis	supervēnērunt, supervēnēre
	pluperfect	supervēneram	supervēnerās	supervēnerat	supervēnerāmus	supervēnerātis	supervēnerant
	future perfect	supervēnerō	supervēneris	supervēnerit	supervēnerimus	supervēneritis	supervēnerint
passive	present	supervenior	supervenīris, supervenīre	supervenītur	supervenīmur	supervenīminī	superveniuntur
	imperfect	superveniēbar	superveniēbāris, superveniēbāre	superveniēbātur	superveniēbāmur	superveniēbāminī	superveniēbantur
	future	superveniar	superveniēris, superveniēre	superveniētur	superveniēmur	superveniēminī	supervenientur
	perfect	superventus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	superventus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	superventus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	superveniam	superveniās	superveniat	superveniāmus	superveniātis	superveniant
	imperfect	supervenīrem	supervenīrēs	supervenīret	supervenīrēmus	supervenīrētis	supervenīrent
	perfect	supervēnerim	supervēnerīs	supervēnerit	supervēnerīmus	supervēnerītis	supervēnerint
	pluperfect	supervēnissem	supervēnissēs	supervēnisset	supervēnissēmus	supervēnissētis	supervēnissent
passive	present	superveniar	superveniāris, superveniāre	superveniātur	superveniāmur	superveniāminī	superveniantur
	imperfect	supervenīrer	supervenīrēris, supervenīrēre	supervenīrētur	supervenīrēmur	supervenīrēminī	supervenīrentur
	perfect	superventus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	superventus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	supervenī	—	—	supervenīte	—
	future	—	supervenītō	supervenītō	—	supervenītōte	superveniuntō
passive	present	—	supervenīre	—	—	supervenīminī	—
	future	—	supervenītor	supervenītor	—	—	superveniuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		supervenīre	supervēnisse	superventūrum esse	supervenīrī	superventum esse	superventum īrī
participles		superveniēns	—	superventūrus	—	superventus	superveniendus, superveniundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		superveniendī	superveniendō	superveniendum	superveniendō	superventum	superventū

Derived terms

• superventiō
• superventus

Related terms

• adveniō
• antēveniō
• circumveniō
• contrāveniō
• conveniō
• dēveniō
• ēveniō
• interveniō
• inveniō
• obveniō
• perveniō
• praeveniō
• prōveniō
• reveniō
• subveniō
• transveniō
• veniō
• ventitō
• ventō

 

Descendants

• Catalan: sobrevenir
• English: supervene, survene
• French: survenir
• Galician: sobrevir
• Portuguese: sobrevir
• Spanish: sobrevenir, supervenir

References

• “supervenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “supervenio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• supervenio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.