koca
Hungarian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
koca (plural kocák)
- sow (female pig)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | koca | kocák |
accusative | kocát | kocákat |
dative | kocának | kocáknak |
instrumental | kocával | kocákkal |
causal-final | kocáért | kocákért |
translative | kocává | kocákká |
terminative | kocáig | kocákig |
essive-formal | kocaként | kocákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kocában | kocákban |
superessive | kocán | kocákon |
adessive | kocánál | kocáknál |
illative | kocába | kocákba |
sublative | kocára | kocákra |
allative | kocához | kocákhoz |
elative | kocából | kocákból |
delative | kocáról | kocákról |
ablative | kocától | kocáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kocáé | kocáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kocáéi | kocákéi |
Possessive forms of koca | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kocám | kocáim |
2nd person sing. | kocád | kocáid |
3rd person sing. | kocája | kocái |
1st person plural | kocánk | kocáink |
2nd person plural | kocátok | kocáitok |
3rd person plural | kocájuk | kocáik |
Further reading
- koca in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Polish
Pronunciation
Noun
koca
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
koca (Cyrillic spelling коца)
Turkish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Possible a doublet of Ottoman Turkish خواجه (hoca), from Persian خواجه (khâje).
Cognate with Tatar хуҗа (xuca, “host, owner”), Kazakh қожа (qoja, “host, owner”), Kyrgyz кожо (kojo, “host, owner”), Uzbek xoʻja (“host, owner”), Uyghur خوجا (xoja, “host, owner”), Bashkir хужа (xuja, “master, owner”).
Adjective
koca
- large
- Koca bir yıl geçti ama hâlâ emekli maaşımı alamadım.
- A good year has passed, but I still haven't received my pension.
- Koca bir yıl geçti ama hâlâ emekli maaşımı alamadım.
Etymology 2
Possibly a doublet of Ottoman Turkish خواجه (hoca), from Persian خواجه (khâje).
Cognate with Tatar хуҗа (xuca, “host, owner”), Kazakh қожа (qoja, “host, owner”), Kyrgyz кожо (kojo, “host, owner”), Uzbek xoʻja (“host, owner”), Uyghur خوجا (xoja, “host, owner”), Bashkir хужа (xuja, “master, owner”).
Noun
koca (definite accusative kocayı, plural kocalar)
Declension
Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | koca | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | kocayı | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | koca | kocalar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | kocayı | kocaları | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | kocaya | kocalara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | kocada | kocalarda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | kocadan | kocalardan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | kocanın | kocaların | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Etymology 3
Verb
koca
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/t͡sɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/t͡sɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Female animals
- hu:Pigs
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish adjectives
- Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup
- Turkish nouns
- Turkish non-lemma forms
- Turkish verb forms
- tr:Family