october
See also: October
Dutch
Pronunciation
audio: (file)
Noun
october m (plural octobers, diminutive octobertje n)
Usage notes
- The spelling october was deprecated in 1996 in the new Groene Boekje (“Little Green Book”) spelling reform.
Latin
Etymology
From octo (“eight”) + -ber from -bris, an adjectival suffix.
By analogy with september, as if octō (“eight”) : septem. In the Roman calendar, the year began with mārtius (“March”), and octōber was the eighth month of the year.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /okˈtoː.ber/, [ɔkˈt̪oːbɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /okˈto.ber/, [okˈt̪ɔːber]
Adjective
octōber (feminine octōbris, neuter octōbre); third-declension three-termination adjective
- of October
- 1st century CE — Lucius Iunius Moderatus Columella, De Re Rustica, Book XII
- Cum eius radicem mense octobri, quo[d] maxime matura est.
- 1st century CE — Lucius Iunius Moderatus Columella, De Re Rustica, Book XII
Declension
Third-declension three-termination adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | octōber | octōbris | octōbre | octōbrēs | octōbria | ||
Genitive | octōbris | octōbrium | |||||
Dative | octōbrī | octōbribus | |||||
Accusative | octōbrem | octōbre | octōbrēs | octōbria | |||
Ablative | octōbrī | octōbribus | |||||
Vocative | octōber | octōbris | octōbre | octōbrēs | octōbria |
Noun
octōber m (genitive octōbris); third declension
- October
- 1283 — Tomazina de Savere, published in Josip Lučić (1984) Spisi Dubrovačke Kancelarije, Knjiga II, page 293.
- Die tercio octubris — on the third day of October
- 1283 — Tomazina de Savere, published in Josip Lučić (1984) Spisi Dubrovačke Kancelarije, Knjiga II, page 293.
Descendants
- Borrowings
- Ancient Greek: Ὀκτώβριος (Oktṓbrios), Ὀκτώμβριος (Oktṓmbrios)
- Middle High German: octōber
- Romance
- → Albanian: tetor (calque)
- → Cimbrian: achte maanont (calque)
- Unsorted borrowings
These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology.
- Africa
- Americas
- Asia and Oceania
- Central and Western Asia
- South Asia
- Southeast Asia and Oceania
- Europe
- Hungarian: október
- Baltic
- Germanic
- Danish: oktober
- Dutch: oktober, october (before 1996)
- Dutch Low Saxon: oktober
- Faroese: oktober
- German Low German: Oktober
- Icelandic: október
- Limburgish: óktoeaber
- North Frisian: oktuuber, uktoober
- Norwegian: oktober
- Saterland Frisian: Oktober
- Swedish: oktober
- West Flemish: oktober
- West Frisian: oktober
- Slavic
See also
- Roman calendar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
References
- “october”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Romansch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin october (“of October”).
Proper noun
october m
Categories:
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch superseded forms
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives of three terminations
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- la:Months
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- rm:Months