ܣܪܛܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
From the root Template:aii-root-entry related to scratching; compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sartán).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Standard" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): [sɑr.tˤɑːnɑː]
Noun
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (sārṭana) m sg (feminine ܣܲܪܛܵܢܬܵܐ (sārṭanta), masculine plural ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹ̈ܐ (sārṭane), feminine plural ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܵܬܹܐ (sārṭanyate))
- crab: a crustacean, found chiefly on seashores, with a broad carapace, stalked eyes, and five pairs of legs, the first pair of which are modified as pincers.
- (pathology) Cancer: a disease in which cells proliferate out of control.
Declension
Inflection of ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܲܪܛܵܢܝܼ (sarṭānī) |
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܲܢ (sarṭānan) | ||
construct | ܣܲܪܛܵܢ (sarṭān) |
2nd person | ܣܲܪܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (sarṭānūḵ) |
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (sarṭānāḵ) |
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sarṭānāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā) |
3rd person | ܣܲܪܛܵܢܹܗ (sarṭānēh) |
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܗ̇ (sarṭānāh) |
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ (sarṭānhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܝܼ (sarṭānī) |
ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܢ (sarṭānan) | ||
construct | ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܲܝ (sarṭānay) |
2nd person | ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (sarṭānūḵ) |
ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (sarṭānāḵ) |
ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sarṭānāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܹܐ (sarṭānē) |
3rd person | ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܼܗܝ (sarṭānūh) |
ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܘܿܗ̇ (sarṭānōh) |
ܣܲܪ̈ܛܵܢܗܘܿܢ (sarṭānhōn) |
Proper noun
ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ • (Sārṭana) m
See also
Zodiac signs in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܡܲܠܘܵܫܹ̈ܐ (malwāšē) (layout · text) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ܐܸܡܪܵܐ (imrā) | ܬܵܘܪܵܐ (tāwrā) | ܬܐܘܿܡܹ̈ܐ (tˀōmē) | ܣܲܪܛܵܢܵܐ (sarṭānā) | ||||||||
ܐܲܪܝܵܐ (aryā) | ܒܬ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ (bṯultā) | ܡܲܣܵܐ̈ܬ݂ܵܐ (massāṯā) | ܥܲܩܪܒ݂ܵܐ (ˁaqrḇā) | ||||||||
ܩܲܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (qaššāṯā) | ܓܲܕ݂ܝܵܐ (gaḏyā) | ܕܵܘܠܵܐ (dāwlā) | ܢܘܼܢܹ̈ܐ (nūnē) |
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the root ܣ-ܪ-ܛ (s-r-ṭ) related to scratching. Compare Arabic سَرَطَان (saraṭān) and Hebrew סַרְטָן (sarṭān).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܣܪܛܢܐ • (sarṭānā) m (plural ܣܪܛܢܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܣܪܛܢܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܣܪܛܢ | ܣܪܛܢܝܢ |
construct | ܣܪܛܢ | ܣܪܛܢܝ |
emphatic | ܣܪܛܢܐ | ܣܪܛܢܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܣܪܛܢܝ | ܣܪܛܢܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܣܪܛܢܟ | ܣܪܛܢܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܣܪܛܢܟܝ | ܣܪܛܢܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܣܪܛܢܗ | ܣܪܛܢܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܣܪܛܢܗ | ܣܪܛܢܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܣܪܛܢܢ | ܣܪܛܢܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܣܪܛܢܟܘܢ | ܣܪܛܢܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܣܪܛܢܟܝܢ | ܣܪܛܢܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܣܪܛܢܗܘܢ | ܣܪܛܢܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܣܪܛܢܗܝܢ | ܣܪܛܢܝܗܝܢ |
Proper noun
ܣܪܛܢܐ • (sarṭānā) m
References
- “srṭn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 237b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 391b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1046a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with topic categories using raw markup
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Diseases
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns
- aii:Astrology
- aii:Constellations
- aii:Animals
- aii:Crustaceans
- aii:Constellations in the zodiac
- aii:Oncology
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac entries with topic categories using raw markup
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Diseases
- Classical Syriac proper nouns
- syc:Astrology
- syc:Constellations
- syc:Constellations in the zodiac
- syc:Crustaceans