colorar

See also: cołorar

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin colorāre. Doublet of corar.

Verb

1. to color/colour

   Synonym: colorir

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Spanish

Etymology

Probably derived from the noun color, or possibly from Latin colorāre, present active infinitive of colorō, but in this form probably taken as a semi-learned term. Cf. the inherited corlar (“apply a varnish to something to make it appear golden”). Compare also Portuguese corar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /koloˈɾaɾ/ [ko.loˈɾaɾ]

Verb

colorar (first-person singular present coloro, first-person singular preterite coloré, past participle colorado)

1. to dye, tint
2. (dated) to color

   Synonym: colorear

Conjugation

    Conjugation of colorar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			colorar
gerund			colorando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		colorado		colorada
		plural		colorados		coloradas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	coloro	colorastú colorásvos	colora	coloramos	coloráis	coloran
	imperfect	coloraba	colorabas	coloraba	colorábamos	colorabais	coloraban
	preterite	coloré	coloraste	coloró	coloramos	colorasteis	coloraron
	future	coloraré	colorarás	colorará	coloraremos	coloraréis	colorarán
	conditional	coloraría	colorarías	coloraría	coloraríamos	coloraríais	colorarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	colore	colorestú colorésvos2	colore	coloremos	coloréis	coloren
	imperfect (ra)	colorara	coloraras	colorara	coloráramos	colorarais	coloraran
	imperfect (se)	colorase	colorases	colorase	colorásemos	coloraseis	colorasen
	future1	colorare	colorares	colorare	coloráremos	colorareis	coloraren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		coloratú colorávos	colore	coloremos	colorad	coloren
	negative		no colores	no colore	no coloremos	no coloréis	no coloren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of colorar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive colorar
	dative	colorarme	colorarte	colorarle, colorarse	colorarnos	coloraros	colorarles, colorarse
	accusative	colorarme	colorarte	colorarlo, colorarla, colorarse	colorarnos	coloraros	colorarlos, colorarlas, colorarse
with gerund colorando
	dative	colorándome	colorándote	colorándole, colorándose	colorándonos	colorándoos	colorándoles, colorándose
	accusative	colorándome	colorándote	colorándolo, colorándola, colorándose	colorándonos	colorándoos	colorándolos, colorándolas, colorándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative colora
	dative	colórame	colórate	colórale	colóranos	not used	colórales
	accusative	colórame	colórate	colóralo, colórala	colóranos	not used	colóralos, colóralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative colorá
	dative	colorame	colorate	colorale	coloranos	not used	colorales
	accusative	colorame	colorate	coloralo, colorala	coloranos	not used	coloralos, coloralas
with formal second-person singular imperative colore
	dative	colóreme	not used	colórele, colórese	colórenos	not used	colóreles
	accusative	colóreme	not used	colórelo, colórela, colórese	colórenos	not used	colórelos, colórelas
with first-person plural imperative coloremos
	dative	not used	colorémoste	colorémosle	colorémonos	colorémoos	colorémosles
	accusative	not used	colorémoste	colorémoslo, colorémosla	colorémonos	colorémoos	colorémoslos, colorémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative colorad
	dative	coloradme	not used	coloradle	coloradnos	coloraos	coloradles
	accusative	coloradme	not used	coloradlo, coloradla	coloradnos	coloraos	coloradlos, coloradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative coloren
	dative	colórenme	not used	colórenle	colórennos	not used	colórenles, colórense
	accusative	colórenme	not used	colórenlo, colórenla	colórennos	not used	colórenlos, colórenlas, colórense

Related terms

• color
• coloración
• colorado
• colorante
• colorete
• colorido

 

Further reading

• “colorar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014