Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin abstrahere, present active infinitive of abstrahō (“draw away from”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abstɾaˈeɾ/ [aβ̞s.t̪ɾaˈeɾ]
Verb
abstraer (first-person singular present abstraigo, first-person singular preterite abstraje, past participle abstraído)
- (transitive, logic) to abstract
- (reflexive) to withdraw, detach
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of abstraer (irregular)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive abstraer
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dative
|
abstraerme
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abstraerte
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abstraerle, abstraerse
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abstraernos
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abstraeros
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abstraerles, abstraerse
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accusative
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abstraerme
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abstraerte
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abstraerlo, abstraerla, abstraerse
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abstraernos
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abstraeros
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abstraerlos, abstraerlas, abstraerse
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with gerund abstrayendo
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dative
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abstrayéndome
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abstrayéndote
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abstrayéndole, abstrayéndose
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abstrayéndonos
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abstrayéndoos
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abstrayéndoles, abstrayéndose
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accusative
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abstrayéndome
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abstrayéndote
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abstrayéndolo, abstrayéndola, abstrayéndose
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abstrayéndonos
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abstrayéndoos
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abstrayéndolos, abstrayéndolas, abstrayéndose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative abstrae
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dative
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abstráeme
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abstráete
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abstráele
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abstráenos
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not used
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abstráeles
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accusative
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abstráeme
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abstráete
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abstráelo, abstráela
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abstráenos
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not used
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abstráelos, abstráelas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative abstraé
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dative
|
abstraeme
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abstraete
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abstraele
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abstraenos
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not used
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abstraeles
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accusative
|
abstraeme
|
abstraete
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abstraelo, abstraela
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abstraenos
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not used
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abstraelos, abstraelas
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with formal second-person singular imperative abstraiga
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dative
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abstráigame
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not used
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abstráigale, abstráigase
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abstráiganos
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not used
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abstráigales
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accusative
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abstráigame
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not used
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abstráigalo, abstráigala, abstráigase
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abstráiganos
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not used
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abstráigalos, abstráigalas
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with first-person plural imperative abstraigamos
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dative
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not used
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abstraigámoste
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abstraigámosle
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abstraigámonos
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abstraigámoos
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abstraigámosles
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accusative
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not used
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abstraigámoste
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abstraigámoslo, abstraigámosla
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abstraigámonos
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abstraigámoos
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abstraigámoslos, abstraigámoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative abstraed
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dative
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abstraedme
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not used
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abstraedle
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abstraednos
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abstraeos
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abstraedles
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accusative
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abstraedme
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not used
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abstraedlo, abstraedla
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abstraednos
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abstraeos
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abstraedlos, abstraedlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative abstraigan
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dative
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abstráiganme
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not used
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abstráiganle
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abstráigannos
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not used
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abstráiganles, abstráiganse
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accusative
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abstráiganme
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not used
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abstráiganlo, abstráiganla
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abstráigannos
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not used
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abstráiganlos, abstráiganlas, abstráiganse
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Further reading