Portuguese
Pronunciation
Verb
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- (transitive) to penalise (to subject to a penalty)
Conjugation
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Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /penaliˈθaɾ/ [pe.na.liˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /penaliˈsaɾ/ [pe.na.liˈsaɾ]
Verb
penalizar (first-person singular present penalizo, first-person singular preterite penalicé, past participle penalizado)
- (transitive) to penalize
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of penalizar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive penalizar
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dative
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penalizarme
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penalizarte
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penalizarle, penalizarse
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penalizarnos
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penalizaros
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penalizarles, penalizarse
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accusative
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penalizarme
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penalizarte
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penalizarlo, penalizarla, penalizarse
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penalizarnos
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penalizaros
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penalizarlos, penalizarlas, penalizarse
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with gerund penalizando
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dative
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penalizándome
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penalizándote
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penalizándole, penalizándose
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penalizándonos
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penalizándoos
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penalizándoles, penalizándose
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accusative
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penalizándome
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penalizándote
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penalizándolo, penalizándola, penalizándose
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penalizándonos
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penalizándoos
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penalizándolos, penalizándolas, penalizándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative penaliza
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dative
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penalízame
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penalízate
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penalízale
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penalízanos
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not used
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penalízales
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accusative
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penalízame
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penalízate
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penalízalo, penalízala
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penalízanos
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not used
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penalízalos, penalízalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative penalizá
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dative
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penalizame
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penalizate
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penalizale
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penalizanos
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not used
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penalizales
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accusative
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penalizame
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penalizate
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penalizalo, penalizala
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penalizanos
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not used
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penalizalos, penalizalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative penalice
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dative
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penalíceme
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not used
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penalícele, penalícese
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penalícenos
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not used
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penalíceles
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accusative
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penalíceme
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not used
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penalícelo, penalícela, penalícese
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penalícenos
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not used
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penalícelos, penalícelas
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with first-person plural imperative penalicemos
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dative
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not used
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penalicémoste
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penalicémosle
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penalicémonos
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penalicémoos
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penalicémosles
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accusative
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not used
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penalicémoste
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penalicémoslo, penalicémosla
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penalicémonos
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penalicémoos
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penalicémoslos, penalicémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative penalizad
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dative
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penalizadme
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not used
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penalizadle
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penalizadnos
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penalizaos
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penalizadles
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accusative
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penalizadme
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not used
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penalizadlo, penalizadla
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penalizadnos
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penalizaos
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penalizadlos, penalizadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative penalicen
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dative
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penalícenme
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not used
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penalícenle
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penalícennos
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not used
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penalícenles, penalícense
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accusative
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penalícenme
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not used
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penalícenlo, penalícenla
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penalícennos
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not used
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penalícenlos, penalícenlas, penalícense
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Further reading