Parfüm

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See also: parfum, Parfum, and parfüm
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German

Alternative forms

  • Parfum (reflecting the pronunciation with a nasal vowel)

Etymology

Borrowed from French parfum, ultimately from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin per (through) + fumum (fume, smoke).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /parˈfyːm/, /paːˈfyːm/ Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "standard" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): /parˈfœ̃ː/, /paˈfœŋ/ Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "especially in areas with historical French presence" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
  • IPA(key): /parˈfʏm/, /paːˈfʏm/

Noun

Parfüm n (genitive Parfüms, plural Parfüms or Parfüme)

  1. perfume (generally only in the sense of “odorous substance”, not “pleasant smell”)

Usage notes

  • The plural Parfüms is more common, but Parfüme is equally acceptable.

Declension

Template:de-decl-noun-n Template:de-decl-noun-n

Descendants

  • Hungarian: parfüm

Further reading