Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hardijaną
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Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *harduz (“hard, severe”) + *-janą.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]*hardijaną[1]
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of *hardijaną (weak class 1)
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-West Germanic: *hardijan
- Old Norse: herða
- Gothic: *𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*hardjan), 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gahardjan)
- → Proto-Finnic: *kärcidäk (see there for further descendants)
- → Proto-Samic: *kiertëtēk (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*xarđjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[1], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 162