Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃reǵ-

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*h₃reǵ-[1][2]

  1. to straighten, to right oneself
  2. right
  3. just

Derived terms

Template:PIE root see

  • *h₃réǵ-e-ti (thematic root present)
  • *h₃r̥-ne-ǵ-ti ~ *h₃r̥-n-ǵ-énti (nasal-infix present)
    • Proto-Germanic: *rankaz (“upright”) (derived from an unattested verb *rinkaną[2]) (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hr̥nȷ́áti
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥nȷ́áti
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  • *h₃roǵ-éye-ti (causative)
  • *h₃rḗǵ-r- (“order”)
  • *h₃rḗǵ-s (“king”)
  • *h₃reǵ-tó-s (“straightened, right”)
  • *h₃réǵ-tus
    • Proto-Celtic: *rextus (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *rehtuz
      • Old Norse: réttr
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  • *h₃r̥ǵ-ú-s ~ *h₃r̥ǵ-éw-s
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hr̥ȷ́úš (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₃roǵ-o-s
    • Proto-Germanic: *rakaz
      • English: rake (“trail, path”)
    • Italic:
  • *h₃reǵ-dʰleh₂
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic:
      • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
      • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
      • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Proto-Germanic: *rekanōną (“to count, to calculate”) (see there for further descendants)
    • Italic:
    • Indic:

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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