Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *mems- (“flesh, meat”) + *-s (root nominal suffix).
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
| Athematic, acrostatic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *mḗms | ||
| genitive | *mémsos | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *mḗms | — | — |
| vocative | *mḗms | — | — |
| accusative | *mḗms | — | — |
| genitive | *mémsos | — | — |
| ablative | *mémsos | — | — |
| dative | *mémsey | — | — |
| locative | *méms, *mémsi | — | — |
| instrumental | *mémsh₁ | — | — |
Descendants[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- *mēms-eh₂[3] (or perhaps from collective *mēms-eh₁)
- Tocharian B: misa
- *mēms-ó-m[1][4]
- *mḗms-ro-m[1][5]
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “mēmso-t mē(m)s-ro-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 725
- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Demiraj, B. (1997) Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: […]] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)[2] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 55
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*mimza-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 369
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*mīros-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 272
- ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S., Irslinger, Britta, Schneider, Carolin (2008) “*mē(m)s-”, in Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, page 486ff
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “membrum”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 370
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 316