Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klějь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Alternative reconstructions
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unclear. Perhaps:
- Deverbal of *kъliti (“to stick”) + *-ějь (cf. Slovene kəliti), from tentative Proto-Indo-European *kol-. Possible cognates include Ancient Greek κόλλᾰ (kólla) and Middle Low German helen.
- Borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *klaij (“clay”)[2], from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y- (whence Proto-Slavic *glьjь (“mud, sludge”)). Rejected by most Slavists.[3]
Noun
[edit]Declension
[edit]Declension of *klě̑jь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *klě̑jь | *klě̑ja | *klě̑ji |
| genitive | *klě̑ja | *klějù | *klě̃jь |
| dative | *klě̑ju | *klějemà | *klějèmъ |
| accusative | *klě̑jь | *klě̑ja | *klě̑ję̇ |
| instrumental | *klě̑jьmь, *klě̑jemь* | *klějemà | *klějí |
| locative | *klě̑ji | *klějù | *klějĩxъ |
| vocative | *klěju | *klě̑ja | *klě̑ji |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
See also
[edit]- *uklěja (“bleak”) (type of fish)
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
[edit]- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “kъlějь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 157)”
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Pronk-Tiethoff, Saskia E. (2013) The Germanic loanwords in Proto-Slavic[2], Amsterdam - New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 176: “PSl. *klějь/*klьjь ‘glue’ (m. jo-stem)”
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*klějь/*klьjь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 10 (*klepačь – *konь), Moscow: Nauka, page 19
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*klějь; *klьjь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 224
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “клей”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ějь
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Proto-West Germanic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c