Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/köŕ
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Proto-Turkic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Akin to *kör- (“to see”).
Noun
[edit]*köŕ
Declension
[edit]Declension of *köŕ
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *köŕ |
Accusative | *köŕüg, *köŕni1) |
Genitive | *köŕnüŋ |
Dative | *köŕke |
Locative | *köŕte |
Ablative | *köŕten |
Allative | *köŕgerü |
Instrumental 2) | *köŕün |
Equative 2) | *köŕče |
Similative 2) | *köŕleyü |
Comitative 2) | *köŕlügü |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
[edit]- Oghur:
- Chuvash: куҫ (kuś) (<*kör-s ?)
- Common Turkic:
Further reading
[edit]- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “kö:z”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 756
- Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 3, Moscow: Nauka, page 60
- Tenišev E. R., editor (2001), Sravnitelʹno-istoričeskaja grammatika tjurkskix jazykov: Leksika [Comparative Historical Grammar of Turkic Languages: Lexis] (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Nauka, page 209