Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hauʀijan
Appearance
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną.
Verb
[edit]*hauʀijan[1]
Inflection
[edit]| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *hauʀijan | |
| 1st sg. past | *hauʀidā | |
| Infinitive | *hauʀijan | |
| Genitive infin. | *hauʀijannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *hauʀijannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *hauʀijannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hauʀiju | *hauʀidā |
| 2nd singular | *hauʀisi | *hauʀidēs, *hauʀidōs |
| 3rd singular | *hauʀiþi | *hauʀidē, *hauʀidā |
| 1st plural | *hauʀijum | *hauʀidum |
| 2nd plural | *hauʀiþ | *hauʀidud |
| 3rd plural | *hauʀijanþ | *hauʀidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hauʀijē | *hauʀidī |
| 2nd singular | *hauʀijēs | *hauʀidī |
| 3rd singular | *hauʀijē | *hauʀidī |
| 1st plural | *hauʀijēm | *hauʀidīm |
| 2nd plural | *hauʀijēþ | *hauʀidīd |
| 3rd plural | *hauʀijēn | *hauʀidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *hauʀi | |
| Plural | *hauʀiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *hauʀijandī | *hauʀid |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old English: hīeran, hīran — Early West Saxon, hȳran — Late West Saxon, hēran — Anglian, Kentish
- Old Frisian: hēra, heera
- Old Saxon: hōrian
- Old Dutch: hōren
- Old High German: hōren
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald; Taylor, Ann (2014), The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 83: “PWGmc *hauzijan”
Categories:
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew-
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-
- Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-West Germanic lemmas
- Proto-West Germanic verbs
- gmw-pro:Hearing
- Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs
