indicative
|
present
|
perfect
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
1st sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}n
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}
|
1st sing.
|
olen {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ei ole {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud pole {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
2nd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}d
|
2nd sing.
|
oled {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
3rd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}b
|
3rd sing.
|
on {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
1st plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}me
|
1st plur.
|
oleme {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
2nd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}te
|
2nd plur.
|
olete {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
3rd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}vad
|
3rd plur.
|
on {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
impersonal
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}takse
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ta
|
impersonal
|
on {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
ei ole {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud pole {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
past
|
pluperfect
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
1st sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}sin
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
1st sing.
|
olin {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ei olnud {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud polnud {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
2nd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}sid
|
2nd sing.
|
olid {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
3rd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}s
|
3rd sing.
|
oli {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
1st plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}sime
|
1st plur.
|
olime {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
2nd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}site
|
2nd plur.
|
olite {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
3rd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}sid
|
3rd plur.
|
oli {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
impersonal
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ti
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
impersonal
|
oli {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
ei olnud {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud polnud {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
conditional
|
present
|
perfect
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
1st sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ksin
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ks
|
1st sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nuksin oleksin {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nuks ei oleks {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud poleks {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
2nd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ksid
|
2nd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nuksid oleksid {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
3rd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ks
|
3rd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nuks oleks {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
1st plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ksime
|
1st plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nuksime oleksime {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
2nd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ksite
|
2nd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nuksite oleksite {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
3rd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}ksid
|
3rd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nuksid oleksid {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
impersonal
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}taks
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}taks
|
impersonal
|
oleks {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
ei oleks {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud poleks {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
imperative
|
present
|
perfect
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
2nd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}
|
ära {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}
|
2nd sing.
|
ole {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ära ole {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
3rd sing.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}gu
|
ärgu {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}gu
|
3rd sing.
|
olgu {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ärgu olgu {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
1st plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}gem
|
ärme {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}me ärme {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}} ärgem {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}gem
|
1st plur.
|
olgem {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ärme oleme {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud ärme ole {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud ärgem olgem {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
2nd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ge
|
ärge {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ge
|
2nd plur.
|
olge {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ärge olge {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
3rd plur.
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}gu
|
ärgu {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}gu
|
3rd plur.
|
olgu {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ärgu olgu {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
impersonal
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tagu
|
ärgu {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tagu
|
impersonal
|
olgu {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
ärgu olgu {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
quotative
|
present
|
perfect
|
voice
|
positive
|
negative
|
voice
|
positive
|
negative
|
active
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}vat
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}vat
|
active
|
olevat {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
ei olevat {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud polevat {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
passive
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tavat
|
ei {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tavat
|
passive
|
olevat {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
ei olevat {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud polevat {{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
Nominal forms
|
ma-infinitive
|
active
|
passive
|
da-infinitive
|
present
|
past
|
nominative
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ma
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tama
|
nominative
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}da
|
olla {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
illative
|
—
|
inessive
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}des
|
olles {{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
inessive
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}mas
|
participle
|
active
|
passive
|
elative
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}mast
|
present
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}v
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tav
|
translative
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}maks
|
past
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}nud
|
{{{1}}}{{{3}}}{{{4}}}tud
|
abessive
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}mata
|
negative
|
{{{1}}}{{{2}}}{{{4}}}matu
|
—
|