ära
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Elfdalian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Norse eyra, from Proto-Germanic *ausô. Cognate with Swedish ära.
Noun
[edit]ära n
Inflection
[edit]stem=weak ''an''-stemPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Declension of ära
Verb
[edit]ära
- to hear
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of ära — active
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Norse heyra, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną. Cognate with Swedish höra.
Noun
[edit]ära f
Inflection
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Estonian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *älä- (negative imperative stem). Cognate to Finnish älä.
Verb
[edit]ära
- second-person singular imperative of ei (negative verb): do not/don’t
Etymology 2
[edit]Related to eri.
Adverb
[edit]ära (not comparable)
- away
- Mine ära!
- Go away!
- forms perfective verbs
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Middle Low German ēre, from Old Saxon ēra (“renown, glory, honor”). Cognate with Icelandic æra and Faroese æra.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ära c
Declension
[edit]Declension of ära | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | ära | äran | äror | ärorna |
Genitive | äras | ärans | ärors | ärornas |
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]ära (present ärar, preterite ärade, supine ärat, imperative ära)
- to honor; to show respect for
- (dated) to honor; to conform to, abide by, act in accordance with (an agreement, request, or the like)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ära (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ära | äras | ||
Supine | ärat | ärats | ||
Imperative | ära | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | ären | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | ärar | ärade | äras | ärades |
Ind. plural1 | ära | ärade | äras | ärades |
Subjunctive2 | äre | ärade | äres | ärades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | ärande | |||
Past participle | ärad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
References
[edit]- ära in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Further reading
[edit]- ära in Svensk ordbok.
Categories:
- Elfdalian terms derived from Old Norse
- Elfdalian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Elfdalian lemmas
- Elfdalian nouns
- Elfdalian neuter nouns
- Elfdalian an-stem nouns
- Elfdalian verbs
- Elfdalian class 1 weak verbs
- Elfdalian feminine nouns
- ovd:Directives
- ovd:Organs
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian verb forms
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adverbs
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish dated terms
- Swedish weak verbs