eri
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Page categories
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]eri
See also
[edit]Basque
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Adjective
[edit]eri (comparative eriago, superlative erien, excessive eriegi)
Declension
[edit]Noun
[edit]eri inan or anim
- (inanimate) sickness, illness, disease
- Synonym: gaixotasun
- (animate) sick person
- Eriak sendatu zituen.
- She healed the sick.
Declension
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]eri inan
Declension
[edit]| indefinite | singular | plural | proximal plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | eri | eria | eriak | eriok |
| ergative | erik | eriak | eriek | eriok |
| dative | eriri | eriari | eriei | erioi |
| genitive | eriren | eriaren | erien | erion |
| comitative | erirekin | eriarekin | eriekin | eriokin |
| causative | erirengatik | eriarengatik | eriengatik | eriongatik |
| benefactive | erirentzat | eriarentzat | erientzat | eriontzat |
| instrumental | eriz | eriaz | eriez | eriotaz |
| innesive | eritan | erian | erietan | eriotan |
| locative | eritako | eriko | erietako | eriotako |
| allative | eritara | erira | erietara | eriotara |
| terminative | eritaraino | eriraino | erietaraino | eriotaraino |
| directive | eritarantz | erirantz | erietarantz | eriotarantz |
| destinative | eritarako | erirako | erietarako | eriotarako |
| ablative | eritatik | eritik | erietatik | eriotatik |
| partitive | eririk | — | — | — |
| prolative | eritzat | — | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “eri”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “eri”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Elfdalian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse heri, from Proto-Germanic *hasô. Cognate with Swedish hare.
Noun
[edit]eri m
Inflection
[edit]| masculine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | eri | erin | erir | erir |
| accusative | erå | erån | erå | erą̊ |
| dative | erå | eråm | erum | erum(e) |
| genitive | — | eråmes | — | erumes |
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *erei, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *er-. Cognate with Finnish eri and Votic eri. Related to eraldi, era, ära (“away”), iseäranis, iseäralik.
Adjective
[edit]eri (indeclinable)
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]eri (genitive eri, partitive eri)
- (informal) special issue, special broadcast, special episode
- (informal) special dish in a restaurant
Declension
[edit]| Declension of eri (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | eri | erid | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | eri | ||
| genitive | eride | ||
| partitive | eri | erisid | |
| illative | erri erisse |
eridesse | |
| inessive | eris | erides | |
| elative | erist | eridest | |
| allative | erile | eridele | |
| adessive | eril | eridel | |
| ablative | erilt | eridelt | |
| translative | eriks | erideks | |
| terminative | erini | erideni | |
| essive | erina | eridena | |
| abessive | erita | erideta | |
| comitative | eriga | eridega | |
Faroese
[edit]Verb
[edit]eri
- I am, first-person singular present of vera (to be)
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *erei, derived from *erä (see erä for more). Cognate with Estonian eri.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈeri/, [ˈe̞ri]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -eri
- Syllabification(key): e‧ri
- Hyphenation(key): eri
Adjective
[edit]eri (not comparable, indeclinable)
Inflection
[edit]The cases of eri are used only as adverbs.
Declension of eri
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In colloquial language, eri may sometimes be inflected as a regular adjective. This is considered nonstandard.
| Inflection of eri (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | eri | erit | |
| genitive | erin | erien | |
| partitive | eriä | erejä | |
| illative | eriin | ereihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | eri | erit | |
| accusative | nom. | eri | erit |
| gen. | erin | ||
| genitive | erin | erien | |
| partitive | eriä | erejä | |
| inessive | erissä | ereissä | |
| elative | eristä | ereistä | |
| illative | eriin | ereihin | |
| adessive | erillä | ereillä | |
| ablative | eriltä | ereiltä | |
| allative | erille | ereille | |
| essive | erinä | ereinä | |
| translative | eriksi | ereiksi | |
| abessive | erittä | ereittä | |
| instructive | — | erein | |
| comitative | — | ereine | |
Synonyms
[edit]- (separate): erillinen
Derived terms
[edit]- eriaikainen
- eriarvoinen
- eriasteinen
- erihenkinen
- erihintainen
- erihomo
- eri-ikäinen
- erikielinen
- erikokoinen
- erikorkuinen
- erilaatuinen
- erilainen
- erilevyinen
- eriluonteinen
- erimakuinen
- erimallinen
- erimerkityksinen
- erimerkkinen
- erimielinen
- erimunainen
- erimuotoinen
- eriniminen
- erinomainen
- erinäköinen
- erioikeus
- eripainos
- eripaksuinen
- eriparinen
- eriperintäinen
- eripituinen
- eripura
- erirakenteinen
- eriseura
- eriseurainen
- erisisältöinen
- erisivuinen
- erisuuntainen
- erisuuri
- erisuuruinen
- erisyvyinen
- erisävyinen
- erisäätyinen
- eritaittoisuus
- eritasoinen
- eritasoliittymä
- eritasonojapuut
- eritasoristeys
- eriteräinen
- eritoten
- erityylinen
- erityyppinen
- eriuskoinen
- eriuskolainen
- erivapaus
- erivärinen
Adverb
[edit]eri (not comparable) (dated)
Further reading
[edit]- “eri”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
Ido
[edit]Noun
[edit]eri
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *erei. Cognates include Finnish eri and Estonian eri.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈeri/, [ˈe̞riˑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈeri/, [ˈe̞riˑ]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈeri/, [ˈe̞riˑ]
- Rhymes: -eri
- Hyphenation: e‧ri
Determiner
[edit]eri (invariable)
- different, separate
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa) [Geography: textbook for Ingrian elementary school third grade (first part)], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
- Oppihues geografiaa, töö saatta tiitä, millain ono loonto ja kuin eri paikois maan pääl elläät ihmiset.
- In learning geography, you will be able to know, what environment is and how people live in different places on earth.
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62:
- Mut yksiköös näil sanoil ollaa jo eri pohjat.
- But in the singular these words already have different bases.
- various, miscellaneous
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
- Iƶorat elläät Leningradan oblastin eri paikois, eri raijonois ja sentää iƶoran keeli senen mukkaa jakahuu eri dialektoihe, eri alakeelii.
- Ingrians live in varous places of the Leningrad Oblast, various raions, and therefore, because of this, the Ingrian language is divided into various dialects, various lesser languages.
Adverb
[edit]eri
Synonyms
[edit]- (away): erimittee
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[4], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 101
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 35
- Arvo Laanest (1997), Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 26
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]eri
References
[edit]- ^ eri in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]eri
Javanese
[edit]| Javanese writing system | |
|---|---|
| Carakan | ꦲꦼꦫꦶ |
| Pegon | |
| Roman | eri |
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Javanese ĕri, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi. The initial ĕ- in Old Javanese ĕri is prothetic.
Noun
[edit]eri
Further reading
[edit]- The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011), “êri”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
Karelian
[edit]| North Karelian (Viena) |
eri |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
eri |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *erei. Cognates include Finnish eri and Estonian eri.
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]eri (invariable)
References
[edit]- P. Zaykov; L. Rugoyeva (1999), “eri”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
- Pertti Virtaranta; Raija Koponen (2009), “eri”, in Marja Torikka, editor, Karjalan kielen sanakirja[5], Helsinki: Kotus, →ISSN
Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɛ.riː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.ri]
Noun
[edit]erī
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈeː.riː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.ri]
Noun
[edit]ērī
Middle English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from a variant form of Old English earg, from Proto-Germanic *argaz. Doublet of argh.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]eri
- (rare, Northern) frightening, fearing
Descendants
[edit]- English: eerie
References
[edit]- “ērī, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 23 May 2018.
Occitan
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]eri
Solon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Tungusic *eri (“this”). Cognate with Evenki эр (ər), Manchu ᡝᡵᡝ (ere).
Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]eri
- (proximal) this
Coordinate terms
[edit]- tari (“that”)
References
[edit]- Du, Dao'erji (1998), “eri”, in Ewengki Nihang Bilehu Biteḡ / 鄂汉词典 [Ewenki–Chinese Dictionary], Hailar: Inner Mongolia Culture Publishing House, →ISBN, pages 183–184
- Chaoke, Kajia, Aliya, Tami'er, editors (February 2014), “eri”, in 鄂温克语366句会话句 (in Chinese, Solon, English, Russian, and Japanese), Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press, →ISBN, page 167
Spanish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]eri
- (Chile) second-person singular voseo present indicative of ser; you are
- Synonym: soi
Sranan Tongo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]eri
Turkish
[edit]Noun
[edit]eri
- inflection of er:
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *erei.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]eri
Inflection
[edit]References
[edit]- Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “eri”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Yao (South America)
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Cariban *ɨrɨ, *rɨ (“to do, to make, to put”). Compare Ye'kwana üdü.
Verb
[edit]eri
- to do
Further reading
[edit]- de Laet, Johannes (1633) Novus orbis seu descriptionis Indiæ occidentalis, Libri XVIII, page 643
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-3
- Basque 2-syllable words
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/eɾi
- Rhymes:Basque/eɾi/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Basque/i
- Rhymes:Basque/i/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque adjectives
- Basque terms with usage examples
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Basque animate nouns
- Basque nouns with multiple animacies
- Northern Basque
- Elfdalian terms derived from Old Norse
- Elfdalian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Elfdalian lemmas
- Elfdalian nouns
- Elfdalian masculine nouns
- Elfdalian an-stem nouns
- ovd:Hares
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Estonian indeclinable adjectives
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adjectives
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian informal terms
- Estonian elu-type nominals
- Faroese non-lemma forms
- Faroese verb forms
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/eri
- Rhymes:Finnish/eri/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish terms with collocations
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Finnish adverbs
- Finnish dated terms
- Finnish indeclinable adjectives
- Ido non-lemma forms
- Ido noun forms
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eri
- Rhymes:Ingrian/eri/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian determiners
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- Ingrian adverbs
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛri
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛri/2 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese
- Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese
- Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Javanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Javanese lemmas
- Javanese nouns
- jv:Bones
- jv:Plant anatomy
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian determiners
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English doublets
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- Middle English rare terms
- Northern Middle English
- enm:Emotions
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan pronouns
- Gascon
- Solon terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic
- Solon terms derived from Proto-Tungusic
- Solon terms with IPA pronunciation
- Solon lemmas
- Solon determiners
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾi
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾi/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Chilean Spanish
- Sranan Tongo terms derived from Dutch
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo nouns
- Turkish non-lemma forms
- Turkish noun forms
- Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/eri
- Rhymes:Votic/eri/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic adjectives
- Yao (South America) terms inherited from Proto-Cariban
- Yao (South America) terms derived from Proto-Cariban
- Yao (South America) lemmas
- Yao (South America) verbs