User:Victar/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)h₁ósr̥
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Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Alternative reconstructions
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *(s)h₁es- (“crop, fruit”) + *-r̥.
Root
[edit]*(s)h₁ósr̥ n (oblique stem *(s)h₁ésn-)
Inflection
[edit]Athematic, acrostatic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *(s)h₁ósr̥ | ||
genitive | *(s)h₁ésn̥s | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *(s)h₁ósr̥ | *(s)h₁ósrih₁ | *(s)h₁ósr̥h₂ |
vocative | *(s)h₁ósr̥ | *(s)h₁ósrih₁ | *(s)h₁ósr̥h₂ |
accusative | *(s)h₁ósr̥ | *(s)h₁ósrih₁ | *(s)h₁ósr̥h₂ |
genitive | *(s)h₁ésn̥s | *? | *(s)h₁ésnoHom |
ablative | *(s)h₁ésn̥s | *? | *(s)h₁ésn̥mos |
dative | *(s)h₁ésney | *? | *(s)h₁ésn̥mos |
locative | *(s)h₁ésn̥, *(s)h₁ésni | *? | *(s)h₁ésn̥su |
instrumental | *(s)h₁ésn̥h₁ | *? | *(s)h₁ésn̥mis |
Athematic, proterokinetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *(s)h₁ésr̥ | ||
genitive | *(s)h₁séns | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *(s)h₁ésr̥ | *(s)h₁ésrih₁ | *(s)h₁ésr̥h₂ |
vocative | *(s)h₁ésr̥ | *(s)h₁ésrih₁ | *(s)h₁ésr̥h₂ |
accusative | *(s)h₁ésr̥ | *(s)h₁ésrih₁ | *(s)h₁ésr̥h₂ |
genitive | *(s)h₁séns | *? | *(s)h₁sénoHom |
ablative | *(s)h₁séns | *? | *(s)h₁sénmos |
dative | *(s)h₁séney | *? | *(s)h₁sénmos |
locative | *(s)h₁sén, *(s)h₁séni | *? | *(s)h₁sénsu |
instrumental | *(s)h₁sénh₁ | *? | *(s)h₁sénmis |
Derived terms
[edit]- *(s)h₁ésns-eh₂[6]
- *(s)h₁ésn-u-s
- *(s)h₁sén-i-s[5]
- Unsorted forms
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page οπώρα of 1094-1095
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) “*h₁es-en-”, in The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 300
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*azani-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 46
- ^ Quiles, Carlos (2007) A Grammar of Modern Indo-European: Language and Culture, Writing System and Phenomenology, Morphology, Syntax, Badajoz, Spain: Asociación Cultural DŃGHŪ, →ISBN, page 455
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Pokorny, Julius (1959) “es-en-, os-en-, -er-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 343
- ^ Kroonen, Guus Jann (2009) Consonant and vowel gradation in the Proto-Germanic n-stems (PhD thesis)[1], Leiden: Leiden University
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*az(a)niz ~ *asaniz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[2], Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 31
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “assanis”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 555
- ^ Horák, Robin (2015) Sémantická motivace názvů ročních období v indoevropských jazycích [Semantic motivation of names seasons in Indo-European languages][3]
- ^ Koivulehto, Jorma (1991) Uralische Evidenz für die Laryngaltheorie (Philosophisch-Historische Klasse; 556) (in German), Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, →ISBN
- ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2013) “The place of Armenian in the Indo-European language family: the relationship with Greek and Indo-Iranian”, in Journal of Language Relationship[4], number 10, page 110