auttaa
Finnish
Alternative forms
- avittaa (colloquial)
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. (Finnish apu).
Pronunciation
Verb
auttaa
- to help, assist, give assistance, lend a hand
- Voin auttaa sinua tekemään sen.
- I can help you do it.
- I can help you to do it.
- I can help you in doing it.
- Voin auttaa sinua tekemään sen.
Usage notes
- the person helped is indicated with partitive case:
- auttaa jotakuta
- the activity for which help is rendered is indicated with illative singular of active 3rd infinitive of the appropriate verb (clitic: -maan, -mään):
- auttaa tekemään
Conjugation
Inflection of auttaa (Kotus type 56*C/kaivaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | autan | en auta | 1st sing. | olen auttanut | en ole auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | autat | et auta | 2nd sing. | olet auttanut | et ole auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auttaa | ei auta | 3rd sing. | on auttanut | ei ole auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | autamme | emme auta | 1st plur. | olemme auttaneet | emme ole auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | autatte | ette auta | 2nd plur. | olette auttaneet | ette ole auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auttavat | eivät auta | 3rd plur. | ovat auttaneet | eivät ole auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | autetaan | ei auteta | passive | on autettu | ei ole autettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | autoin | en auttanut | 1st sing. | olin auttanut | en ollut auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | autoit | et auttanut | 2nd sing. | olit auttanut | et ollut auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auttoi | ei auttanut | 3rd sing. | oli auttanut | ei ollut auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | autoimme | emme auttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme auttaneet | emme olleet auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | autoitte | ette auttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte auttaneet | ette olleet auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auttoivat | eivät auttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat auttaneet | eivät olleet auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | autettiin | ei autettu | passive | oli autettu | ei ollut autettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | auttaisin | en auttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin auttanut | en olisi auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | auttaisit | et auttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit auttanut | et olisi auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auttaisi | ei auttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi auttanut | ei olisi auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | auttaisimme | emme auttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme auttaneet | emme olisi auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | auttaisitte | ette auttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte auttaneet | ette olisi auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auttaisivat | eivät auttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat auttaneet | eivät olisi auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | autettaisiin | ei autettaisi | passive | olisi autettu | ei olisi autettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | auta | älä auta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auttakoon | älköön auttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon auttanut | älköön olko auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | auttakaamme | älkäämme auttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | auttakaa | älkää auttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auttakoot | älkööt auttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot auttaneet | älkööt olko auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | autettakoon | älköön autettako | passive | olkoon autettu | älköön olko autettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | auttanen | en auttane | 1st sing. | lienen auttanut | en liene auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | auttanet | et auttane | 2nd sing. | lienet auttanut | et liene auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | auttanee | ei auttane | 3rd sing. | lienee auttanut | ei liene auttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | auttanemme | emme auttane | 1st plur. | lienemme auttaneet | emme liene auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | auttanette | ette auttane | 2nd plur. | lienette auttaneet | ette liene auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | auttanevat | eivät auttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät auttaneet | eivät liene auttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | autettaneen | ei autettane | passive | lienee autettu | ei liene autettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | auttaa | present | auttava | autettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | auttanut | autettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | auttaessa | autettaessa | agent4 | auttama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | auttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | auttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | auttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | auttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | auttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | auttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | auttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | auttaman | autettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | auttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
Derived terms
- adjectives: auttava, auttavainen
- nouns: auttaja, auttaminen
- verbs: autella