baszik
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Hungarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- basz (with most verbal prefixes)
Etymology
[edit]From a Turkic language, from Proto-Turkic *bas- (“to press”). Compare Turkish bas- (“to press”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]baszik
- (transitive, intransitive, vulgar) to fuck
- (transitive, vulgar, with -hat) to be screwed
- Baszhatja. ― He's screwed.
- (transitive, vulgar) to be unwilling to do (something)
- Baszik jönni. ― He's not coming.
- (vulgar, often with a verbal prefix) to strike, hit, throw at (violently)
- Belebaszott a villám a fába. ― The tree was struck by lightning.
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of baszik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | baszok | baszol | baszik | baszunk | basztok | basznak | |
Def. | baszom | baszod | bassza | basszuk | basszátok | basszák | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | basztam | basztál | baszott | basztunk | basztatok | basztak | ||
Def. | basztam | basztad | baszta | basztuk | basztátok | baszták | |||
2nd-p. o. | basztalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. baszni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | baszék | baszál | basza | baszánk | baszátok | baszának | ||
Def. | baszám | baszád | baszá | baszánk | baszátok | baszák | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. baszik vala, baszott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | baszandok | baszandasz | baszand | baszandunk | baszandotok | baszandanak | ||
Def. | baszandom | baszandod | baszandja | baszandjuk | baszandjátok | baszandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | basznék | basznál | baszna | basznánk | basznátok | basznának | |
Def. | basznám | basznád | baszná | basznánk (or basznók) |
basznátok | basznák | |||
2nd-p. o. | basználak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. baszott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | basszak | bassz or basszál |
basszon | basszunk | basszatok | basszanak | |
Def. | basszam | baszd or basszad |
bassza | basszuk | basszátok | basszák | |||
2nd-p. o. | basszalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. baszott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | baszni | basznom | basznod | basznia | basznunk | basznotok | baszniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
baszás | baszó | baszott | baszandó | baszva (baszván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of baszik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | baszhatok | baszhatsz | baszhat | baszhatunk | baszhattok | baszhatnak | |
Def. | baszhatom | baszhatod | baszhatja | baszhatjuk | baszhatjátok | baszhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | baszhattam | baszhattál | baszhatott | baszhattunk | baszhattatok | baszhattak | ||
Def. | baszhattam | baszhattad | baszhatta | baszhattuk | baszhattátok | baszhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | baszhaték | baszhatál | baszhata | baszhatánk | baszhatátok | baszhatának | ||
Def. | baszhatám | baszhatád | baszhatá | baszhatánk | baszhatátok | baszhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. baszhat vala, baszhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | baszhatandok or baszandhatok |
baszhatandasz or baszandhatsz |
baszhatand or baszandhat |
baszhatandunk or baszandhatunk |
baszhatandotok or baszandhattok |
baszhatandanak or baszandhatnak | ||
Def. | baszhatandom or baszandhatom |
baszhatandod or baszandhatod |
baszhatandja or baszandhatja |
baszhatandjuk or baszandhatjuk |
baszhatandjátok or baszandhatjátok |
baszhatandják or baszandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszhatandalak or baszandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | baszhatnék | baszhatnál | baszhatna | baszhatnánk | baszhatnátok | baszhatnának | |
Def. | baszhatnám | baszhatnád | baszhatná | baszhatnánk (or baszhatnók) |
baszhatnátok | baszhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. baszhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | baszhassak | baszhass or baszhassál |
baszhasson | baszhassunk | baszhassatok | baszhassanak | |
Def. | baszhassam | baszhasd or baszhassad |
baszhassa | baszhassuk | baszhassátok | baszhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | baszhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. baszhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (baszhatni) | (baszhatnom) | (baszhatnod) | (baszhatnia) | (baszhatnunk) | (baszhatnotok) | (baszhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | baszható | Neg. adj. | baszhatatlan | Adv. part. | (baszhatva / baszhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
It tends to lose the -ik ending with verbal prefixes in its transitive senses, especially with a specific object, whether definite or indefinite; see basz for its derivatives without -ik.
Further reading
[edit]- baszik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- baszik in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒsik
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒsik/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian verbs ending in -ik
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- Hungarian vulgarities
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- hu:Sex