chafurdar

Portuguese

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from Latin suffundāre.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʃa.fuʁˈda(ʁ)/ [ʃa.fuɦˈda(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʃa.fuʁˈda(ʁ)/ [ʃa.fuɦˈda(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʃa.fuɾˈda(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʃa.fuʁˈda(ʁ)/ [ʃa.fuʁˈda(χ)]
  • (Caipira) IPA^(key): /ʃa.fuɻˈda(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʃɐ.fuɾˈdaɾ/ [ʃɐ.fuɾˈðaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʃɐ.fuɾˈdaɾ/ [ʃɐ.fuɾˈðaɾ]
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /t͡ʃɐ.fuɾˈdaɾ/ [t͡ʃɐ.fuɾˈðaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʃɐ.fuɾˈda.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: cha‧fur‧dar

Verb

chafurdar (first-person singular present chafurdo, first-person singular preterite chafurdei, past participle chafurdado)

1. to wallow (in mud); to paddle (walk in shallow water)

   Synonyms: rolar, patinhar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of chafurdar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	chafurdar
Personal	chafurdar	chafurdares	chafurdar	chafurdarmos	chafurdardes	chafurdarem
Gerund
	chafurdando
Past participle
Masculine	chafurdado			chafurdados
Feminine	chafurdada			chafurdadas
Indicative
Present	chafurdo	chafurdas	chafurda	chafurdamos	chafurdais	chafurdam
Imperfect	chafurdava	chafurdavas	chafurdava	chafurdávamos	chafurdáveis	chafurdavam
Preterite	chafurdei	chafurdaste	chafurdou	chafurdamos1, chafurdámos2	chafurdastes	chafurdaram
Pluperfect	chafurdara	chafurdaras	chafurdara	chafurdáramos	chafurdáreis	chafurdaram
Future	chafurdarei	chafurdarás	chafurdará	chafurdaremos	chafurdareis	chafurdarão
Conditional	chafurdaria	chafurdarias	chafurdaria	chafurdaríamos	chafurdaríeis	chafurdariam
Subjunctive
Present	chafurde	chafurdes	chafurde	chafurdemos	chafurdeis	chafurdem
Imperfect	chafurdasse	chafurdasses	chafurdasse	chafurdássemos	chafurdásseis	chafurdassem
Future	chafurdar	chafurdares	chafurdar	chafurdarmos	chafurdardes	chafurdarem
Imperative
Affirmative		chafurda	chafurde	chafurdemos	chafurdai	chafurdem
Negative (não)		não chafurdes	não chafurde	não chafurdemos	não chafurdeis	não chafurdem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Further reading

• “chafurdar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
• “chafurdar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026