eşmek
Appearance
Crimean Tatar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ēĺ-. Compare Turkish eşmek below.
Verb
[edit]eşmek
- to grub
- to disarrange
Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish اشمك (eşmek, “to dig up slightly, scratch the soil”), from Proto-Turkic *eĺ-.[1]
Cognate with Azerbaijani eşmək (“to tear”), Bashkir ишеү (işew, “to row”), Chagatai [script needed] (eşmek, “to dig”), Chuvash алтма (altma, “to dig”), Tuvan эжер (ejer, “to row”), эштир (eştir, “to swim”).
Verb
[edit]eşmek (third-person singular simple present eşer)
- (transitive) to scratch, dig (the soil) lightly
- (transitive) to research and investigate
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish اشمك (eşmek, “to amble”), from Proto-Turkic *ẹĺ- (“to walk, trot, amble”).[2]
Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (eş-, “to walk, trot”), Chuvash ишме (išme, “to plod”), Southern Altai эжер (ežer, “to walk, go (with whom)”), Yakut ис (is, “to move”).
Verb
[edit]eşmek (third-person singular simple present eşer)
- (intransitive, for a horse) to trot
Related terms
[edit]Conjugation
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*ēĺ-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- ^ Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*ẹĺ-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Categories:
- Crimean Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar verbs
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish verbs
- Turkish transitive verbs
- Turkish intransitive verbs