elvész
See also: elvesz
Hungarian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
elvész
- (intransitive, of an object) to be lost, to get lost, to go missing
- Elveszett a gyűrűm. ― My ring went missing.
- (intransitive) to get lost, to lose one's way
- Már sokszor elvesztem a városban. ― I have gotten lost many times in the city.
- (intransitive) to disappear, to vanish, to be lost, to slip out of one's hand, to go astray
- Kilépéskor minden eddig beírt adat elvész. ― Any information you have entered will be lost upon exit.
- (intransitive) to perish
- kard által vész el ― perish by the sword
Conjugation
conjugation of elvész
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | elveszek | elveszel | elvész | elveszünk | elvesztek | elvesznek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | elvesztem | elvesztél | elveszett | elvesztünk | elvesztetek | elvesztek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. elveszni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | elveszék | elveszél | elvesze | elveszénk | elveszétek | elveszének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. elvész vala, elveszett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | elveszendek | elveszendesz | elveszend | elveszendünk | elveszendetek | elveszendenek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | elvesznék | elvesznél | elveszne | elvesznénk | elvesznétek | elvesznének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elveszett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | elvesszek | elvessz or elvesszél |
elvesszen | elvesszünk | elvesszetek | elvesszenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elveszett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | elveszni | elvesznem | elveszned | elvesznie | elvesznünk | elvesznetek | elveszniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
elveszés | elvesző | elveszett | ― | elveszve (elveszvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of elvész
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | elveszhetek | elveszhetsz | elveszhet | elveszhetünk | elveszhettek | elveszhetnek | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | elveszhettem | elveszhettél | elveszhetett | elveszhettünk | elveszhettetek | elveszhettek | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | elveszheték | elveszhetél | elveszhete | elveszheténk | elveszhetétek | elveszhetének | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. elveszhet vala, elveszhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | elveszhetendek or elveszandhatok |
elveszhetendesz or elveszandhatsz |
elveszhetend or elveszandhat |
elveszhetendünk or elveszandhatunk |
elveszhetendetek or elveszandhattok |
elveszhetendenek or elveszandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | elveszhetnék | elveszhetnél | elveszhetne | elveszhetnénk | elveszhetnétek | elveszhetnének | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elveszhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | elveszhessek | elveszhess or elveszhessél |
elveszhessen | elveszhessünk | elveszhessetek | elveszhessenek | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elveszhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (elveszhetni) | (elveszhetnem) | (elveszhetned) | (elveszhetnie) | (elveszhetnünk) | (elveszhetnetek) | (elveszhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (elveszhetve / elveszhetvén) | ||||