eper

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See also: epër

Basque

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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eper anim

  1. partridge

Declension

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Further reading

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  • eper”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
  • eper”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Danish

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Noun

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eper

  1. indefinite plural of epos

Hungarian

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 Eperfa (Morus), any of the mulberries on Hungarian Wikipedia
eper

Etymology

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From *eperyə (-y- preserved in dialectal epërj,[1] and in eperjes ‘strawberry patch’), from *eperɣə, from Proto-Ugric *äppärĕ-kə (strawberry), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äppɜ-rɜ-kɜ.[2] Cognates include Western Mansi ӓпрӓ (äprä) (Lower Lozva), [script needed] (ǟpėrėχ) (Pelym) and Southern Mansi [script needed] (äpriˈjėχ) (Tavda)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eper (plural eprek)

  1. (in common parlance, although unofficially) strawberry (on the ground)
    Synonyms: földi eper, szamóca
  2. (in the strict, technical sense) mulberry (on a tree)
    Synonym: faeper

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative eper eprek
accusative epret epreket
dative epernek epreknek
instrumental eperrel eprekkel
causal-final eperért eprekért
translative eperré eprekké
terminative eperig eprekig
essive-formal eperként eprekként
essive-modal
inessive eperben eprekben
superessive epren epreken
adessive epernél epreknél
illative eperbe eprekbe
sublative eperre eprekre
allative eperhez eprekhez
elative eperből eprekből
delative eperről eprekről
ablative epertől eprektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
eperé epreké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
eperéi eprekéi
Possessive forms of eper
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. eprem epreim
2nd person sing. epred epreid
3rd person sing. epre eprei
1st person plural eprünk epreink
2nd person plural epretek epreitek
3rd person plural eprük epreik

Derived terms

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Compound words

References

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  1. ^ Entry #1731 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), volume II, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, page 1274

Further reading

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  • eper in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • eper in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Old Irish

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Verb

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·eper

  1. first-person singular present subjunctive prototonic of as·beir
  2. Alternative form of ·epir
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  • as·ber (first-person singular present subjunctive deuterotonic)

Mutation

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Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
·eper
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged ·n-eper
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.