estrondo

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician estroydo, estrom (14th century, “racket”), perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *extronǐtus, or less likely *extronŏtus, from metathesis of Latin tonĭtrus (“thunder”). Compare Spanish estruendo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /esˈtɾondo̝/

Noun

estrondo m (plural estrondos)

1. noise, din, racket (deep, rumbling noise)
   • 1370, Ramón Lorenzo (ed.), Crónica troiana, page 325:

     toda a terra tremj́a en derredor dos estroydos dos caualos

     all the ground shaked around the din of the horses

   • 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé (ed.), Tratado de Albeitaria. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 69:

     porlla villa onde ouuer mestre de fereiros ou de çapateiros ou de outros qualquer mestres que faça roido ou estrom.

     by the town, where there are a master smith or shoemaker or any other master [artisan] that makes noise or racket

Related terms

• tronar

Further reading

• “estrondo”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• “estrom” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “estroydo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• “estrondo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese estrondo, probably from a Vulgar Latin *extronitus, or less likely *extronotus, from metathesis of Latin tonitrus (“thunder”). Compare Spanish estruendo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /isˈtɾõdu/
• IPA^(key): /(ɨ)ʃˈtɾõdu/
• Hyphenation: es‧tron‧do

Noun

estrondo m (plural estrondos)

1. boom; thunder (deep, rumbling noise)

Derived terms

• estrondoso

Related terms

• troar

Further reading

• Template:R:Priberam