tronar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin tonāre, present active infinitive of tonō. Compare French tonner

Verb

tronar (first-person singular present trono, past participle tronat)

1. to thunder

Conjugation

Conjugation of tronar (first conjugation)

infinitive			tronar
present participle			tronant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		tronat		tronada
		plural		tronats		tronades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	trono	trones	trona	tronem	troneu	tronen
	imperfect	tronava	tronaves	tronava	tronàvem	tronàveu	tronaven
	future	tronaré	tronaràs	tronarà	tronarem	tronareu	tronaran
	preterite	troní	tronares	tronà	tronàrem	tronàreu	tronaren
	conditional	tronaria	tronaries	tronaria	tronaríem	tronaríeu	tronarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	troni	tronis	troni	tronem	troneu	tronin
	imperfect	tronés	tronessis	tronés	tronéssim	tronéssiu	tronessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
		—	trona	troni	tronem	troneu	tronin

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Occitan

Etymology

From Latin tonāre, present active infinitive of tonō. Compare French tonner

Verb

tronar

1. to thunder

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

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Spanish

Etymology

From Latin tonāre, present active infinitive of tonō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂- (“to thunder”). Compare French tonner.

Verb

tronar (first-person singular present trueno, first-person singular preterite troné, past participle tronado)

1. (intransitive, impersonal) to thunder
2. (transitive, colloquial) to bust, ruin (person)
3. (intransitive, colloquial) to fail (not pass an exam)

Conjugation

• Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables.

    Conjugation of tronar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

infinitive			tronar
gerund			tronando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		tronado		tronada
		plural		tronados		tronadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	trueno	truenastú tronásvos	truena	tronamos	tronáis	truenan
	imperfect	tronaba	tronabas	tronaba	tronábamos	tronabais	tronaban
	preterite	troné	tronaste	tronó	tronamos	tronasteis	tronaron
	future	tronaré	tronarás	tronará	tronaremos	tronaréis	tronarán
	conditional	tronaría	tronarías	tronaría	tronaríamos	tronaríais	tronarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	truene	truenestú tronésvos2	truene	tronemos	tronéis	truenen
	imperfect (ra)	tronara	tronaras	tronara	tronáramos	tronarais	tronaran
	imperfect (se)	tronase	tronases	tronase	tronásemos	tronaseis	tronasen
	future1	tronare	tronares	tronare	tronáremos	tronareis	tronaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		truenatú tronávos	truene	tronemos	tronad	truenen
	negative		no truenes	no truene	no tronemos	no tronéis	no truenen

• ¹ Mostly obsolete form, still used in legal jargon and set phrases.
• ² Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation o-ue)

Synonyms

• (bust): arruinar
• (fail): suspender, fracasar

Related terms

• trueno

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Swedish

Verb

tronar

1. present tense of trona.