exsurgir

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin exsurgere.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /e.suʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [e.suɦˈʒi(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /e.suʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [e.suɦˈʒi(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /e.suɾˈʒi(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /e.suʁˈʒi(ʁ)/ [e.suʁˈʒi(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /e.suɻˈʒi(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ɐjʃ.suɾˈʒiɾ/, /ɐj.suɾˈʒiɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ɐjʃ.suɾˈʒiɾ/, /ɐj.suɾˈʒiɾ/
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ejʃ.suɾˈʒiɾ/, /ej.suɾˈʒiɾ/
  • (Central Portugal) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ejʃ.suɾˈʒiɾ/, /ej.suɾˈʒiɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /eʃ.suɾˈʒi.ɾi/, /e.suɾˈʒi.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: ex‧sur‧gir

Verb

exsurgir (first-person singular present exsurjo, first-person singular preterite exsurgi, past participle exsurgido)

1. to rise

   Synonym: erguer

2. to appear, become visible

Conjugation

    Conjugation of exsurgir (g-j alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	exsurgir
Personal	exsurgir	exsurgires	exsurgir	exsurgirmos	exsurgirdes	exsurgirem
Gerund
	exsurgindo
Past participle
Masculine	exsurgido			exsurgidos
Feminine	exsurgida			exsurgidas
Indicative
Present	exsurjo	exsurges	exsurge	exsurgimos	exsurgis	exsurgem
Imperfect	exsurgia	exsurgias	exsurgia	exsurgíamos	exsurgíeis	exsurgiam
Preterite	exsurgi	exsurgiste	exsurgiu	exsurgimos	exsurgistes	exsurgiram
Pluperfect	exsurgira	exsurgiras	exsurgira	exsurgíramos	exsurgíreis	exsurgiram
Future	exsurgirei	exsurgirás	exsurgirá	exsurgiremos	exsurgireis	exsurgirão
Conditional	exsurgiria	exsurgirias	exsurgiria	exsurgiríamos	exsurgiríeis	exsurgiriam
Subjunctive
Present	exsurja	exsurjas	exsurja	exsurjamos	exsurjais	exsurjam
Imperfect	exsurgisse	exsurgisses	exsurgisse	exsurgíssemos	exsurgísseis	exsurgissem
Future	exsurgir	exsurgires	exsurgir	exsurgirmos	exsurgirdes	exsurgirem
Imperative
Affirmative		exsurge	exsurja	exsurjamos	exsurgi	exsurjam
Negative (não)		não exsurjas	não exsurja	não exsurjamos	não exsurjais	não exsurjam

Related terms

• surgir