florus
Appearance
Esperanto
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]florus
- conditional of flori
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁-.[1] Related to Latin flāvus (“yellow, blond”) and Old High German blāo (“blue, dark, grey”) (from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz).[2] Originally a colour adjective (as in Romanian), it was later reinterpreted as a derivation from flōs or flōreō.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈfɫoː.rʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈflɔː.rus]
Adjective
[edit]flōrus (feminine flōra, neuter flōrum, comparative flōrior, superlative flōrissimus); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | flōrus | flōra | flōrum | flōrī | flōrae | flōra | |
| genitive | flōrī | flōrae | flōrī | flōrōrum | flōrārum | flōrōrum | |
| dative | flōrō | flōrae | flōrō | flōrīs | |||
| accusative | flōrum | flōram | flōrum | flōrōs | flōrās | flōra | |
| ablative | flōrō | flōrā | flōrō | flōrīs | |||
| vocative | flōre | flōra | flōrum | flōrī | flōrae | flōra | |
Descendants
[edit]- >? Romanian: flor
References
[edit]- “florus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “florus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "florus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “florus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “florus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “florus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- ^ cf. Kroonen, Guus (2013), Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN – who does not mention flōrus – for flāvus and Proto-Germanic *blēwa-
- ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1991), “IV.C.1.5.3 eh₃C”, in The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 2), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 147
Categories:
- Esperanto 2-syllable words
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/orus
- Rhymes:Esperanto/orus/2 syllables
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto verb forms
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin adjectives
- Latin first and second declension adjectives
- Latin terms with rare senses