haldan
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Estonian
[edit]Verb
[edit]haldan
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]haldan
- Romanization of 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽
Old Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *haldan.
Verb
[edit]haldan
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of haldan (strong class 7)
infinitive | haldan | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | haldo, haldon | hielt |
2nd person singular | heldis, heldist | hieldi, hieldis |
3rd person singular | heldit | hielt |
1st person plural | haldon | hieldun |
2nd person plural | haldet | hieldut |
3rd person plural | haldont | hieldun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | halde | hieldi |
2nd person singular | haldes, haldest | hieldi, hieldis |
3rd person singular | halde | hieldi |
1st person plural | halden | hieldin |
2nd person plural | haldet | hieldit |
3rd person plural | halden | hieldin |
imperative | present | |
singular | halt | |
plural | haldet | |
participle | present | past |
haldandi | haldan, gihaldan |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “haldan”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *haldan.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]haldan (Anglian)
- Alternative form of healdan
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of haldan (strong class 7 Anglian)
🛈 This feature is under development and may not always produce the expected forms
infinitive | haldan¹ | haldonne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | haldu, halde | hēold |
second person singular | hældes, haldes³ | hēolde |
third person singular | hældeþ, haldeþ² | hēold |
plural | haldaþ² | hēoldun, hēoldon |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | halde | hēolde |
plural | halden | hēolden¹¹ |
imperative | ||
singular | hald | |
plural | haldaþ² | |
participle | present | past |
haldende | (ġe)halden |
¹In Northumbrian, final -n was regularly lost from these forms
²In Late Northumbrian, final -þ was frequently changed to -s
³In Mercian, final -t was sometimes added to these forms due to West Saxon influence
Old Saxon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *haldan, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.
Akin to Old Dutch haldan, Old English healdan, Old Frisian halda, Old High German haltan, Old Norse halda, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (haldan).
Verb
[edit]haldan
- to hold
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of haldan (strong class 7)
infinitive | haldan | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | haldu | hēld |
2nd person singular | heldis | hēldi |
3rd person singular | heldid | hēld |
plural | haldad | hēldun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | halde | hēldi |
2nd person singular | haldes | hēldis |
3rd person singular | halde | hēldi |
plural | halden | hēldin |
imperative | present | |
singular | hald | |
plural | haldad | |
participle | present | past |
haldandi | gihaldan, haldan |
Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian verb forms
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Dutch lemmas
- Old Dutch verbs
- Old Dutch basic verbs
- Old Dutch class 7 strong verbs
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English verbs
- Anglian Old English
- Old English class 7 strong verbs
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon lemmas
- Old Saxon verbs
- Old Saxon class 7 strong verbs